Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution

The main source of vitamin D results from skin sunlight exposure. Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is linked to several adverse events during pregnancy. While performing a cross-sectional study with 886 pregnant women in Elda (Spain) from September 2019 to July 2020 to determine the association of VDD wit...

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Autores: Agüero-Domenech, Nuria, Bernabeu, Eduardo, García-Valentín, Antonio, Sarrión, Ana, Jover, Silvia, Baranda, Javier, CORTÉS CASTELL, ERNESTO, Gil-Guillén, Vicente F, María J., García-Teruel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositorio:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/34565
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/34565
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:quarantine
25(OH)D concentration
vitamin D deficiency
irradiation
pregnant women
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spelling Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of CautionAgüero-Domenech, NuriaBernabeu, EduardoGarcía-Valentín, AntonioSarrión, AnaJover, SilviaBaranda, JavierCORTÉS CASTELL, ERNESTOGil-Guillén, Vicente FMaría J., García-Teruelquarantine25(OH)D concentrationvitamin D deficiencyirradiationpregnant womenThe main source of vitamin D results from skin sunlight exposure. Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is linked to several adverse events during pregnancy. While performing a cross-sectional study with 886 pregnant women in Elda (Spain) from September 2019 to July 2020 to determine the association of VDD with gestational diabetes mellitus in relation to body mass index, a strict lockdown (SL) due to the COVID-19 pandemic was declared from 15 March 2020 to 15 May 2020. To determine if VDD prevalence in the local population of pregnant women was influenced by SL, a retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted to estimate the prevalence odds ratio (POR) for the association of VDD and SL. A crude logistic regression model was calculated, and then further adjusted by the biweekly measured vitamin D-specific UVB dose in our geographical area. The POR during SL was 4.0 (95%CI = 2.7–5.7), with a VDD prevalence of 77.8% in the quarantine period. Our results revealed that VDD prevalence in pregnant women was influenced by SL. This valuable information could guide us in future if public officials order the population to stay indoors for any given reason.MDPIDepartamentos de la UMH::Salud Pública, Historia de la Ciencia y GinecologíaDepartamentos de la UMH::Histología y AnatomíaDepartamentos de la UMH::Farmacología, Pediatría y Química OrgánicaDepartamentos de la UMH::Medicina Clínica202520252023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf11application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11000/34565reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMHinstname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheInglés10.3390/nu15081972.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/345652026-05-27T13:36:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
title Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
spellingShingle Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
Agüero-Domenech, Nuria
quarantine
25(OH)D concentration
vitamin D deficiency
irradiation
pregnant women
title_short Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
title_full Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
title_fullStr Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
title_sort Influence of Strict Lockdown on Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Word of Caution
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Agüero-Domenech, Nuria
Bernabeu, Eduardo
García-Valentín, Antonio
Sarrión, Ana
Jover, Silvia
Baranda, Javier
CORTÉS CASTELL, ERNESTO
Gil-Guillén, Vicente F
María J., García-Teruel
author Agüero-Domenech, Nuria
author_facet Agüero-Domenech, Nuria
Bernabeu, Eduardo
García-Valentín, Antonio
Sarrión, Ana
Jover, Silvia
Baranda, Javier
CORTÉS CASTELL, ERNESTO
Gil-Guillén, Vicente F
María J., García-Teruel
author_role author
author2 Bernabeu, Eduardo
García-Valentín, Antonio
Sarrión, Ana
Jover, Silvia
Baranda, Javier
CORTÉS CASTELL, ERNESTO
Gil-Guillén, Vicente F
María J., García-Teruel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamentos de la UMH::Salud Pública, Historia de la Ciencia y Ginecología
Departamentos de la UMH::Histología y Anatomía
Departamentos de la UMH::Farmacología, Pediatría y Química Orgánica
Departamentos de la UMH::Medicina Clínica
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv quarantine
25(OH)D concentration
vitamin D deficiency
irradiation
pregnant women
topic quarantine
25(OH)D concentration
vitamin D deficiency
irradiation
pregnant women
description The main source of vitamin D results from skin sunlight exposure. Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is linked to several adverse events during pregnancy. While performing a cross-sectional study with 886 pregnant women in Elda (Spain) from September 2019 to July 2020 to determine the association of VDD with gestational diabetes mellitus in relation to body mass index, a strict lockdown (SL) due to the COVID-19 pandemic was declared from 15 March 2020 to 15 May 2020. To determine if VDD prevalence in the local population of pregnant women was influenced by SL, a retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted to estimate the prevalence odds ratio (POR) for the association of VDD and SL. A crude logistic regression model was calculated, and then further adjusted by the biweekly measured vitamin D-specific UVB dose in our geographical area. The POR during SL was 4.0 (95%CI = 2.7–5.7), with a VDD prevalence of 77.8% in the quarantine period. Our results revealed that VDD prevalence in pregnant women was influenced by SL. This valuable information could guide us in future if public officials order the population to stay indoors for any given reason.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11000/34565
url https://hdl.handle.net/11000/34565
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/nu15081972.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
11
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
instname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
instname_str Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
reponame_str REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
collection REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.811543

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