Smart Charging for Electric Vehicle Aggregators considering Users Preferences

[EN] Most of the road transportation currently depends on fossil fuels, which result in significant environmental and health issues. This is being addressed with the deployment of electric vehicles. However, a massive penetration will lead to new technical and economic challenges for power systems....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Clairand-Gómez, Jean-Michel, Rodríguez-García, Javier|||0000-0002-9637-9208, Álvarez, Carlos|||0000-0002-8238-1606
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/119613
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/119613
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electric Vehicle
Smart Grid
Smart Charging
User Preference
Flexibility
INGENIERIA ELECTRICA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Most of the road transportation currently depends on fossil fuels, which result in significant environmental and health issues. This is being addressed with the deployment of electric vehicles. However, a massive penetration will lead to new technical and economic challenges for power systems. This paper proposes a novel way to account for the effect of this new load and to minimize the negative impacts by providing new tools for the agent responsible of managing the EV charge in some area (EV aggregator). The proposed method allows EV charging at the lowest cost while complying with technical constraints required by Distribution System Operator (DSO) and Transmission System Operator (TSO). Moreover, EV users are able to choose among different customer choice products (CCPs) that meets their needs in terms of charging time. A case study in the city of Quito (Ecuador) is analyzed in the paper where the advantages of the proposed coordinated charging method are quantified. The model presents cost benefits compared to uncoordinated charging while complying with technical constraints. Additionally, the savings using the presented model are at least 5% higher than uncoordinated charging, and can reach more than 50% at best.