Growth of MnWO4 nanowires on W(110) by high-temperature oxygen-assisted molecular beam epitaxy

We describe the growth of synthetic hübnerite (MnWO<inf>4</inf>) by high-temperature oxygen-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on W(110). The hübnerite nanowires have widths of hundreds of nanometers, heights of tens of nanometers and lengths in the range of millimeters. The growth was foll...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fornal, Kalina, Gutiérrez-Cuesta, Clara, Campo, Ángel Adolfo del, Mandziak, Anna, Nita, Pawel, Prieto, J. E., Marco, J.F., de la Figuera, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/403969
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/403969
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105018721883&doi=10.1039%2Fd5tc02639c&partnerID=40&md5=6125cb72b739d006c65eecab9ecff0d5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:We describe the growth of synthetic hübnerite (MnWO<inf>4</inf>) by high-temperature oxygen-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on W(110). The hübnerite nanowires have widths of hundreds of nanometers, heights of tens of nanometers and lengths in the range of millimeters. The growth was followed in real time by low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM). The nanowires were characterized in situ by low-energy electron microscopy, X-ray absorption and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy in photoemission microscopy, as well as ex situ by atomic force microscopy, optical microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Hübnerite can be grown on W(110) by dosing only manganese in a molecular oxygen environment, likely due to the formation of highly mobile WO<inf>x</inf> species with diffusion lengths of the order of hundreds of micrometers. These species can react with the deposited Mn and be efficiently incorporated into the wolframite structure of hübnerite. The strongly anisotropic growth observed may stem from the inherent anisotropy of the wolframite lattice. We propose that this method may be applicable to the growth of other tungstates as well. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.