Combination of Liquid Chromatography with Multivariate CurveResolution-Alternating Least-Squares (MCR-ALS) in the Quantitationof Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Present in Paprika Samples

This work presents a strategy for quantitating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked paprikasamples. For this, a liquid chromatographic method withfluorimetric detection (HPLC-FLD) was optimized. To resolve some interference co-eluting with the target analytes, the second-order multivari...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez, Rocío L, Escandar, Graciela M., Muñoz de la Peña, Arsenio, Galeano Díaz, Teresa, Monago Maraña, Olga
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
Repositorio:e-spacio. Repositorio Institucional de la UNED
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:e-spacio.uned.es:20.500.14468/11563
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14468/11563
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:smoked paprika
PAHs
MCR-ALS
HPLC
fluorescence detection
Multidimensional-partial least-squares with residual bilinearization
Descripción
Sumario:This work presents a strategy for quantitating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked paprikasamples. For this, a liquid chromatographic method withfluorimetric detection (HPLC-FLD) was optimized. To resolve some interference co-eluting with the target analytes, the second-order multivariate curve resolution-alternating least-squares (MCR-ALS) algorithm has been employed combined with this liquid chromatographic method. Among the eight PAHs quantified(fluorene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene, chrysene, benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[b]fluoranthene, and benzo[a]pyrene) byHPLC-FLD, only in the case offluorene, pyrene, and benzo[b]fluoranthene was it necessary to apply the second-order algorithmfor their resolution. Limits of detection and quantitation were between 0.015 and 0.45 mg/kg and between 0.15 and 1.5 mg/kg,respectively. Good recovery results (>80%) for paprika were obtained via the complete extraction procedure, consisting of anextraction from the matrix and the cleanup of the extract by means of silica cartridges. Higher concentrations of chrysene,benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[b]fluoranthene, and benzo[a]pyrene were found in the paprika samples, with respect to the maximalamounts allowed for other spices that are under European Regulation (EU) N°2015/1933