Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.

PURPOSE: Food insecurity and multimoribidity (i.e., = 2 chronic conditions) may be linked bidirectionally, but there are no studies on this topic from LMICs. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to examine the association between food insecurity and physical multimorbidity in a large represen...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Smith L, Shin JI, Jacob L, López Sánchez GF, Schuch F, Tully MA, Oh H, Veronese N, Soysal P, Butler L, Barnett Y, Koyanagi A
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p22138
Acesso em linha:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22138
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-022-02999-5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Chronic disease
Food insecurity
Low- and middle-income countries
Multimorbidity
Older adults
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spelling Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.Smith LShin JIJacob LLópez Sánchez GFSchuch FTully MAOh HVeronese NSoysal PButler LBarnett YKoyanagi AChronic diseaseFood insecurityLow- and middle-income countriesMultimorbidityOlder adultsPURPOSE: Food insecurity and multimoribidity (i.e., = 2 chronic conditions) may be linked bidirectionally, but there are no studies on this topic from LMICs. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to examine the association between food insecurity and physical multimorbidity in a large representative sample of older adults from six LMICs. METHODS: Cross-sectional, community-based data on adults aged = 50 years from the World Health Organization's Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health (SAGE) conducted in China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia, and South Africa were analyzed. A total of 11 chronic physical conditions were assessed. Past 12 month food insecurity was assessed with two questions on frequency of eating less and hunger due to lack of food. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the associations. RESULTS: Data on 34,129 adults aged = 50 years [mean (SD) age 62.4 (16.0) years; age range 50-114 years; 47.9% males] were analyzed. After adjustment for potential confounders, in the overall sample, compared to being food secure, moderate and severe food insecurity were associated with 1.29 (95% CI 1.06-1.56) and 1.56 (95% CI 1.13-2.16) times higher odds for multimorbidity, respectively CONCLUSION: Food insecurity was associated with greater odds for multimorbidity in older adults from LMICs. Addressing food insecurity in the general population may reduce risk for multimorbidity, while screening for food insecurity and addressing it among those with multimorbidity may lead to better clinical outcomes, pending future longitudinal research.SPRINGER HEIDELBERG2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22138https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-022-02999-5EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONISSN: 14366207ISSNe: 14366215reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p221382026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
title Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
spellingShingle Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
Smith L
Chronic disease
Food insecurity
Low- and middle-income countries
Multimorbidity
Older adults
title_short Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
title_full Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
title_fullStr Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
title_full_unstemmed Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
title_sort Food insecurity and physical multimorbidity among adults aged = 50 years from six low- and middle-income countries.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Smith L
Shin JI
Jacob L
López Sánchez GF
Schuch F
Tully MA
Oh H
Veronese N
Soysal P
Butler L
Barnett Y
Koyanagi A
author Smith L
author_facet Smith L
Shin JI
Jacob L
López Sánchez GF
Schuch F
Tully MA
Oh H
Veronese N
Soysal P
Butler L
Barnett Y
Koyanagi A
author_role author
author2 Shin JI
Jacob L
López Sánchez GF
Schuch F
Tully MA
Oh H
Veronese N
Soysal P
Butler L
Barnett Y
Koyanagi A
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chronic disease
Food insecurity
Low- and middle-income countries
Multimorbidity
Older adults
topic Chronic disease
Food insecurity
Low- and middle-income countries
Multimorbidity
Older adults
description PURPOSE: Food insecurity and multimoribidity (i.e., = 2 chronic conditions) may be linked bidirectionally, but there are no studies on this topic from LMICs. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to examine the association between food insecurity and physical multimorbidity in a large representative sample of older adults from six LMICs. METHODS: Cross-sectional, community-based data on adults aged = 50 years from the World Health Organization's Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health (SAGE) conducted in China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia, and South Africa were analyzed. A total of 11 chronic physical conditions were assessed. Past 12 month food insecurity was assessed with two questions on frequency of eating less and hunger due to lack of food. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the associations. RESULTS: Data on 34,129 adults aged = 50 years [mean (SD) age 62.4 (16.0) years; age range 50-114 years; 47.9% males] were analyzed. After adjustment for potential confounders, in the overall sample, compared to being food secure, moderate and severe food insecurity were associated with 1.29 (95% CI 1.06-1.56) and 1.56 (95% CI 1.13-2.16) times higher odds for multimorbidity, respectively CONCLUSION: Food insecurity was associated with greater odds for multimorbidity in older adults from LMICs. Addressing food insecurity in the general population may reduce risk for multimorbidity, while screening for food insecurity and addressing it among those with multimorbidity may lead to better clinical outcomes, pending future longitudinal research.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22138
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-022-02999-5
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22138
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-022-02999-5
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
ISSN: 14366207
ISSNe: 14366215
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname_str Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
reponame_str r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
collection r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,812429

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