Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species

Leaf functional traits are important indicators that reveal plant adaptation and response to environmental changes. Characteristics and adaptive strategies of leaf functional traits of staple bamboo species (SBSs) for the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) remain unclear, which limits conservation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Liu, Xiong, Zhou, Yilin, Zou, Xingcheng, Zhu, Weiyu, Wan, Renping, Liang, Zhengchuan, Hu, Junxi, Tie, Liehua|||0000-0003-4105-3945, Cui, Xinglei|||0000-0002-0853-8986, Zhang, Yuanbin, Zhou, Shixing|||0000-0003-4228-4227, Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219, Huang, Congde|||0000-0002-6379-7497, Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
Format: article
Publication Date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:313626
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/313626
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/f16060954
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Leaf functional traits
Trait variation
Trait-environment relationships
Staple bamboo species of giant panda
id ES_afdc8dff716783ae4abb9e1b9d0b5d08
oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:313626
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo SpeciesLiu, XiongZhou, YilinZou, XingchengZhu, WeiyuWan, RenpingLiang, ZhengchuanHu, JunxiTie, Liehua|||0000-0003-4105-3945Cui, Xinglei|||0000-0002-0853-8986Zhang, YuanbinZhou, Shixing|||0000-0003-4228-4227Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219Huang, Congde|||0000-0002-6379-7497Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150Leaf functional traitsTrait variationTrait-environment relationshipsStaple bamboo species of giant pandaLeaf functional traits are important indicators that reveal plant adaptation and response to environmental changes. Characteristics and adaptive strategies of leaf functional traits of staple bamboo species (SBSs) for the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) remain unclear, which limits conservation management of the giant panda and its habitat. Here, this study investigated 10 SBSs in 15 nature reserves across 36 counties, measured eight leaf functional traits, analyzed trait characteristics, variation, and drivers of variation, and examined trait-based strategies and strategy-environmental constraint relationships. Our results indicate that: coefficients of variation in leaf functional traits spanned from 9.58% to 79.16%, and significant differences were found among SBSs for leaf functional traits except chlorophyll concentration. The linear mixed-effects models revealed that the taxonomic factors explained 20.16 to 77.94% of variation, and environmental factors explained 17.03 to 29.12%. Leaf functional traits exhibited distinct environmental associations, primarily driven by geographic location, topography, and soil phosphorus availability. Hierarchical clustering and principal component analysis revealed 10 SBS clustered into two groups, corresponding to conservative and acquisitive resource-use strategies. Canonical correspondence analysis revealed that SBSs with conservative strategies were distributed in warm and moist habitats, and SBSs with acquisition strategies were distributed in habitats with high solar radiation. Our results reveal the key trait characteristics of SBSs and the strategy-environmental constraint model based on traits, which can provide scientific basis for the ecological management practice of SBSs. 22025-01-0120252025-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/313626https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/f16060954reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2022-140808NB-I00Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 TED2021-132627B-I00open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3136262026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
title Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
spellingShingle Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
Liu, Xiong
Leaf functional traits
Trait variation
Trait-environment relationships
Staple bamboo species of giant panda
title_short Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
title_full Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
title_fullStr Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
title_full_unstemmed Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
title_sort Characteristic and Adaptive Strategy in Leaf Functional Traits of Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Staple Bamboo Species
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Liu, Xiong
Zhou, Yilin
Zou, Xingcheng
Zhu, Weiyu
Wan, Renping
Liang, Zhengchuan
Hu, Junxi
Tie, Liehua|||0000-0003-4105-3945
Cui, Xinglei|||0000-0002-0853-8986
Zhang, Yuanbin
Zhou, Shixing|||0000-0003-4228-4227
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219
Huang, Congde|||0000-0002-6379-7497
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
author Liu, Xiong
author_facet Liu, Xiong
Zhou, Yilin
Zou, Xingcheng
Zhu, Weiyu
Wan, Renping
Liang, Zhengchuan
Hu, Junxi
Tie, Liehua|||0000-0003-4105-3945
Cui, Xinglei|||0000-0002-0853-8986
Zhang, Yuanbin
Zhou, Shixing|||0000-0003-4228-4227
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219
Huang, Congde|||0000-0002-6379-7497
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
author_role author
author2 Zhou, Yilin
Zou, Xingcheng
Zhu, Weiyu
Wan, Renping
Liang, Zhengchuan
Hu, Junxi
Tie, Liehua|||0000-0003-4105-3945
Cui, Xinglei|||0000-0002-0853-8986
Zhang, Yuanbin
Zhou, Shixing|||0000-0003-4228-4227
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219
Huang, Congde|||0000-0002-6379-7497
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Leaf functional traits
Trait variation
Trait-environment relationships
Staple bamboo species of giant panda
topic Leaf functional traits
Trait variation
Trait-environment relationships
Staple bamboo species of giant panda
description Leaf functional traits are important indicators that reveal plant adaptation and response to environmental changes. Characteristics and adaptive strategies of leaf functional traits of staple bamboo species (SBSs) for the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) remain unclear, which limits conservation management of the giant panda and its habitat. Here, this study investigated 10 SBSs in 15 nature reserves across 36 counties, measured eight leaf functional traits, analyzed trait characteristics, variation, and drivers of variation, and examined trait-based strategies and strategy-environmental constraint relationships. Our results indicate that: coefficients of variation in leaf functional traits spanned from 9.58% to 79.16%, and significant differences were found among SBSs for leaf functional traits except chlorophyll concentration. The linear mixed-effects models revealed that the taxonomic factors explained 20.16 to 77.94% of variation, and environmental factors explained 17.03 to 29.12%. Leaf functional traits exhibited distinct environmental associations, primarily driven by geographic location, topography, and soil phosphorus availability. Hierarchical clustering and principal component analysis revealed 10 SBS clustered into two groups, corresponding to conservative and acquisitive resource-use strategies. Canonical correspondence analysis revealed that SBSs with conservative strategies were distributed in warm and moist habitats, and SBSs with acquisition strategies were distributed in habitats with high solar radiation. Our results reveal the key trait characteristics of SBSs and the strategy-environmental constraint model based on traits, which can provide scientific basis for the ecological management practice of SBSs.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2025-01-01
2025
2025-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/313626
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/f16060954
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/313626
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/f16060954
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2022-140808NB-I00
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 TED2021-132627B-I00
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869416721169776640
score 15,812429