Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Impaired respiratory muscle strength has been associated with some geriatric syndromes. However, no studies have previously evaluated the relationship between respiratory muscle strength and dynapenic abdominal obesity. This study aimed to analyze whether there is an association between respiratory...

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Autores: Pereira, Larissa do Nascimento, Pegorari, Maycon Sousa, Patrizzi, Lislei Jorge, de Walsh, Isabel Aparecida Porcatti, Silva, Caroline de Fátima Ribeiro, da Silva, Juliana de Souza, Matos, Areolino Pena, Pereira Nunes Pinto, Ana Carolina|||0000-0002-1505-877X, Ohara, Daniela Gonçalves
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:303884
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303884
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.2147/CIA.S411170
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Abdominal
Aged
Muscle strength
Obesity
Respiratory function tests
Respiratory muscles
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spelling Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older AdultsPereira, Larissa do NascimentoPegorari, Maycon SousaPatrizzi, Lislei Jorgede Walsh, Isabel Aparecida PorcattiSilva, Caroline de Fátima Ribeiroda Silva, Juliana de SouzaMatos, Areolino PenaPereira Nunes Pinto, Ana Carolina|||0000-0002-1505-877XOhara, Daniela GonçalvesAbdominalAgedMuscle strengthObesityRespiratory function testsRespiratory musclesImpaired respiratory muscle strength has been associated with some geriatric syndromes. However, no studies have previously evaluated the relationship between respiratory muscle strength and dynapenic abdominal obesity. This study aimed to analyze whether there is an association between respiratory muscle strength and abdominal obesity, dynapenia and dynapenic abdominal obesity (DAO) in community-dwelling older adults. Cross-sectional study conducted with community-dwelling older adults (n=382/70.03 ± 7.3 years) from Macapá, Amapá, Brazil. Respiratory muscle strength was assessed by measuring maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressures (MIP and MEP, respectively), using an analog manovacuometry. DAO was defined as the combination of dynapenia (grip strength < 26 kgf for men and < 16 kgf for women) and abdominal obesity (abdominal circumference > 102 cm for men and > 88 cm for women). We performed descriptive and inferential statistical analyses using the student's t-test for independent and related samples and linear regression model. Older adults with abdominal obesity, dynapenia, and DAO presented lower mean values (obtained and obtained versus predicted; except abdominal obesity versus MIP) for maximal respiratory pressures compared to individuals without these conditions. However, the adjusted analysis only indicated an association between MIP and the following conditions: dynapenia (MIP-β =−0.171; p<0.001), abdominal obesity (MIP-β=0.102; p=0.042), and DAO (MIP-β=−0.101; p=0.028). Older adults with abdominal obesity, dynapenia, and DAO showed impaired maximal respiratory pressures. The results of the adjusted analysis indicate that inspiratory muscle strength may require greater attention by health professionals aiming at preventing respiratory complications and improving respiratory health care in older people with these conditions.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/303884https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.2147/CIA.S411170reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3038842026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
spellingShingle Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Pereira, Larissa do Nascimento
Abdominal
Aged
Muscle strength
Obesity
Respiratory function tests
Respiratory muscles
title_short Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_fullStr Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_sort Cross-Sectional Study on the Association Between Respiratory Muscle Strength and Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pereira, Larissa do Nascimento
Pegorari, Maycon Sousa
Patrizzi, Lislei Jorge
de Walsh, Isabel Aparecida Porcatti
Silva, Caroline de Fátima Ribeiro
da Silva, Juliana de Souza
Matos, Areolino Pena
Pereira Nunes Pinto, Ana Carolina|||0000-0002-1505-877X
Ohara, Daniela Gonçalves
author Pereira, Larissa do Nascimento
author_facet Pereira, Larissa do Nascimento
Pegorari, Maycon Sousa
Patrizzi, Lislei Jorge
de Walsh, Isabel Aparecida Porcatti
Silva, Caroline de Fátima Ribeiro
da Silva, Juliana de Souza
Matos, Areolino Pena
Pereira Nunes Pinto, Ana Carolina|||0000-0002-1505-877X
Ohara, Daniela Gonçalves
author_role author
author2 Pegorari, Maycon Sousa
Patrizzi, Lislei Jorge
de Walsh, Isabel Aparecida Porcatti
Silva, Caroline de Fátima Ribeiro
da Silva, Juliana de Souza
Matos, Areolino Pena
Pereira Nunes Pinto, Ana Carolina|||0000-0002-1505-877X
Ohara, Daniela Gonçalves
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Abdominal
Aged
Muscle strength
Obesity
Respiratory function tests
Respiratory muscles
topic Abdominal
Aged
Muscle strength
Obesity
Respiratory function tests
Respiratory muscles
description Impaired respiratory muscle strength has been associated with some geriatric syndromes. However, no studies have previously evaluated the relationship between respiratory muscle strength and dynapenic abdominal obesity. This study aimed to analyze whether there is an association between respiratory muscle strength and abdominal obesity, dynapenia and dynapenic abdominal obesity (DAO) in community-dwelling older adults. Cross-sectional study conducted with community-dwelling older adults (n=382/70.03 ± 7.3 years) from Macapá, Amapá, Brazil. Respiratory muscle strength was assessed by measuring maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressures (MIP and MEP, respectively), using an analog manovacuometry. DAO was defined as the combination of dynapenia (grip strength < 26 kgf for men and < 16 kgf for women) and abdominal obesity (abdominal circumference > 102 cm for men and > 88 cm for women). We performed descriptive and inferential statistical analyses using the student's t-test for independent and related samples and linear regression model. Older adults with abdominal obesity, dynapenia, and DAO presented lower mean values (obtained and obtained versus predicted; except abdominal obesity versus MIP) for maximal respiratory pressures compared to individuals without these conditions. However, the adjusted analysis only indicated an association between MIP and the following conditions: dynapenia (MIP-β =−0.171; p<0.001), abdominal obesity (MIP-β=0.102; p=0.042), and DAO (MIP-β=−0.101; p=0.028). Older adults with abdominal obesity, dynapenia, and DAO showed impaired maximal respiratory pressures. The results of the adjusted analysis indicate that inspiratory muscle strength may require greater attention by health professionals aiming at preventing respiratory complications and improving respiratory health care in older people with these conditions.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303884
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.2147/CIA.S411170
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303884
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.2147/CIA.S411170
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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