Validation and Administration of the Spanish Questionnaire ‘Humanisation of Pediatric Care in Pain Management with a Non-Pharmacological Approach (HUPEDCARE-Q)’

Background/Objectives: The pain associated with invasive procedures is one of the mostcommon experiences in the pediatric population. Its management remains insufficientdue to gaps in healthcare training and knowledge. The aim of this study was to analyzethe attitudes, beliefs, care practices, and t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia Valdivieso, Inmaculada, Sanchez Infante, Jorge, Hermida Mota, Miriam, Hernandez Iglesias, Sonsoles, Pando Cerra, Pablo, Gómez Cantarino, María Sagrario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Fundación Dialnet. Universidad de La Rioja
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/45636
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.3390/children12081036
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/8/1036
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/45636
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Non-pharmacological interventions
Nursing care
Nursing education
Nursing research
Pain management
Pediatric pain
Reliability
Validity
Descripción
Sumario:Background/Objectives: The pain associated with invasive procedures is one of the mostcommon experiences in the pediatric population. Its management remains insufficientdue to gaps in healthcare training and knowledge. The aim of this study was to analyzethe attitudes, beliefs, care practices, and training of healthcare professionals in relation topediatric pain, through the development and application of the questionnaire ‘Humanisation of Pediatric Care in Pain Management with a Non-Pharmacological Approach(HUPEDCARE-Q)’. Methods: A cross-sectional, observational, and descriptive study witha quantitative approach was conducted to validate a questionnaire. The process was carriedout in three phases: (1) design and initial development of the instrument; (2) evaluation ofcontent validity through expert judgment, using the Content Validity Coefficient (CVC);(3) administration of the questionnaire to a large sample of healthcare professionals to assess its internal consistency and psychometric structure. Results: The evaluation involvedfive experts, and the items were assessed using the Content Validity Coefficient (CVC),with the overall CVC of the questionnaire exceeding 0.80. The average item scores given bythe experts ranged from 0.88 to 0.95, indicating a high level of agreement in their evaluations. The results showed statistically significant positive correlations among most items(p < 0.001), indicating adequate internal consistency. Conclusions: The content validation and pilot study confirmed the theoretical relevance and appropriateness of theHUPEDCARE-Q questionnaire items in the Spanish context. The results support its usefulness as a valid and reliable tool to identify attitudes, beliefs, knowledge, and training needsin the humanized management of pediatric pain.Keywords: nursing education; pain management; validity; reliability; nursing research;pediatric pain; nursing care; non-pharmacological interventions