Vietnam goes western : a political economy analysis of Vietnam’s access ion to the WTO

This paper explores the reasons and motivations for Vietnam’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2007. On the basis of in-depth, semistructured interviews with elites, secondary sources, and official documents, we point to the relevance of political economy considerations in this decis...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Olivié Aldasoro, Iliana, Steinberg Wechsler, Federico
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2014
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositório:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/8862
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/8862
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Political economy
Development
Trade
WTO
Vietnam
Economía política
Desarrollo
Comercio
OMC
Descrição
Resumo:This paper explores the reasons and motivations for Vietnam’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2007. On the basis of in-depth, semistructured interviews with elites, secondary sources, and official documents, we point to the relevance of political economy considerations in this decision. In particular, Vietnamese authorities used WTO accession as an instrument to lock-in internal structural reforms, signal political stability to trade partners, and secure market access to Western consumer markets. Accession comes after a qualitative change in the export pattern (increased added value) that also meant new trade partners, mostly Western partners. Therefore, we interpret WTO accession as the final step of a wider process of economic and trade “Westernization”.