Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire

The spatial variability (i.e. heterogeneity) of environmental variables determines a wide range of ecosystem features and plays a key role in regulating key ecosystem services. Wildfires are among the most significant natural disturbances that forests face, but our knowledge about their effect on ec...

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Autores: Durán, Jorge, Rodríguez, Alexandra, Méndez, Javier, Morales, Gustavo, Fernández-Palacios, José María, Gallardo, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)
Repositorio:RIULL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna
OAI Identifier:oai:riull.ull.es:915/16820
Acceso en línea:http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/16820
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Fire
Nitrogen cycling
Phosphorus cycling
Plant traits
Soil functioning
Spatial heterogeneity
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spelling Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fireDurán, JorgeRodríguez, AlexandraMéndez, JavierMorales, GustavoFernández-Palacios, José MaríaGallardo, AntonioFireNitrogen cyclingPhosphorus cyclingPlant traitsSoil functioningSpatial heterogeneityThe spatial variability (i.e. heterogeneity) of environmental variables determines a wide range of ecosystem features and plays a key role in regulating key ecosystem services. Wildfires are among the most significant natural disturbances that forests face, but our knowledge about their effect on ecosystem spatial variability is still limited. We used a 19-year fire chronosequence of natural, unmanaged Pinus canariensis C. Sm. ex DC forests to investigate how wildfires affect overall ecosystem spatial variability, as well as that of key faunal, plant and soil ecosystem attributes. The spatial variability of most soil variables and of the overall ecosystem tended to decrease after the fire and remain lower than the unburned plots even after 19 years. The spatial variability of plant-related variables, except for litter decomposition, as well as that of soil arthropods abundance, decreased more gradually than that of soil variables, reaching the lowest values in the plots burned 19 years before the survey. Our study provides evidence that wildfires are capable of significantly decreasing local-scale forest spatial heterogeneity through changes in the spatial variability of their different components, with likely yet unknown consequences for ecosystem functioning.International Association of Wildland Fire201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/16820reponame:RIULL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Lagunainstname:Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)InglésInternational Journal of Wildland Fire;Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessoai:riull.ull.es:915/168202026-06-22T13:13:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
title Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
spellingShingle Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
Durán, Jorge
Fire
Nitrogen cycling
Phosphorus cycling
Plant traits
Soil functioning
Spatial heterogeneity
title_short Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
title_full Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
title_fullStr Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
title_full_unstemmed Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
title_sort Wildfires decrease the local-scale ecosystem spatial variability of Pinus canariensis forests during the first two decades post fire
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Durán, Jorge
Rodríguez, Alexandra
Méndez, Javier
Morales, Gustavo
Fernández-Palacios, José María
Gallardo, Antonio
author Durán, Jorge
author_facet Durán, Jorge
Rodríguez, Alexandra
Méndez, Javier
Morales, Gustavo
Fernández-Palacios, José María
Gallardo, Antonio
author_role author
author2 Rodríguez, Alexandra
Méndez, Javier
Morales, Gustavo
Fernández-Palacios, José María
Gallardo, Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fire
Nitrogen cycling
Phosphorus cycling
Plant traits
Soil functioning
Spatial heterogeneity
topic Fire
Nitrogen cycling
Phosphorus cycling
Plant traits
Soil functioning
Spatial heterogeneity
description The spatial variability (i.e. heterogeneity) of environmental variables determines a wide range of ecosystem features and plays a key role in regulating key ecosystem services. Wildfires are among the most significant natural disturbances that forests face, but our knowledge about their effect on ecosystem spatial variability is still limited. We used a 19-year fire chronosequence of natural, unmanaged Pinus canariensis C. Sm. ex DC forests to investigate how wildfires affect overall ecosystem spatial variability, as well as that of key faunal, plant and soil ecosystem attributes. The spatial variability of most soil variables and of the overall ecosystem tended to decrease after the fire and remain lower than the unburned plots even after 19 years. The spatial variability of plant-related variables, except for litter decomposition, as well as that of soil arthropods abundance, decreased more gradually than that of soil variables, reaching the lowest values in the plots burned 19 years before the survey. Our study provides evidence that wildfires are capable of significantly decreasing local-scale forest spatial heterogeneity through changes in the spatial variability of their different components, with likely yet unknown consequences for ecosystem functioning.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/16820
url http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/16820
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Wildland Fire;
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Association of Wildland Fire
publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Association of Wildland Fire
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIULL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna
instname:Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)
instname_str Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)
reponame_str RIULL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna
collection RIULL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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