Tunneling, self-trapping, and manipulation of higher modes of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double well

We consider an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric one-dimensional double-well potential in the four-mode approximation and show that the semiclassical dynamics of the two ground-state modes can be strongly influenced by a macroscopic occupation of the two excited modes. In partic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gillet, J., Garcia March, M. A., Busch, Th, Sols Lucía, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/33622
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/33622
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Macroscopic Superposition States
Bosons
Dynamics
Gases
Física de materiales
Descripción
Sumario:We consider an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric one-dimensional double-well potential in the four-mode approximation and show that the semiclassical dynamics of the two ground-state modes can be strongly influenced by a macroscopic occupation of the two excited modes. In particular, the addition of the two excited modes already unveils features related to the effect of dissipation on the condensate. In general, we find a rich dynamics that includes Rabi oscillations, a mixed Josephson-Rabi regime, self-trapping, chaotic behavior, and the existence of fixed points. We investigate how the dynamics of the atoms in the excited modes can be manipulated by controlling the atomic populations of the ground states.