Contributing to the management of viral infections through simple immunosensing of the arachidonic acid serum level

A trendsetting direct competitive-based biosensing tool has been developed and implemented for the determination of the polyunsaturated fatty acid arachidonic acid (ARA), a highly significant biological regulator with decisive roles in viral infections. The designed methodology involves a competitiv...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Torrente-Rodríguez, Rebeca M, Ruiz-Valdepeñas Montiel, Víctor, Iftimie, Simona, Montero-Calle, Ana Maria, Pingarrón, José M, Castro, Antoni, Camps, Jordi, Barderas Manchado, Rodrigo, Campuzano, Susana, Joven, Jorge
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositório:Repisalud
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/20521
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20521
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Arachidonic Acid
COVID-19
Biosensing Techniques
SARS-CoV-2
Humans
Horseradish Peroxidase
Respiratory Syncytial Viruses
Immunoassay
Streptavidin
Biotin
Limit of Detection
Descrição
Resumo:A trendsetting direct competitive-based biosensing tool has been developed and implemented for the determination of the polyunsaturated fatty acid arachidonic acid (ARA), a highly significant biological regulator with decisive roles in viral infections. The designed methodology involves a competitive reaction between the target endogenous ARA and a biotin-ARA competitor for the recognition sites of anti-ARA antibodies covalently attached to the surface of carboxylic acid-coated magnetic microbeads (HOOC-MµBs), followed by the enzymatic label of the biotin-ARA residues with streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase (Strep-HRP) conjugate. The resulting bioconjugates were magnetically trapped onto the sensing surface of disposable screen-printed carbon transducers (SPCEs) to monitor the extent of the biorecognition reaction through amperometry. The operational functioning of the exhaustively optimized and characterized immunosensing bioplatform was highly convenient for the quantitative determination of ARA in serum samples from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2-) and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-infected individuals in a rapid, affordable, trustful, and sensitive manner.