Make it or leave it? An exploration of post-foundation dynamics among female entrepreneurs

Female entrepreneurs encounter several barriers before starting a business. The prevalent association of entrepreneurship with masculine stereotypes in many countries is a contributing factor as to why fewer women pursue entrepreneurial ventures. Yet our understanding of whether these barriers vanis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Uebbing, Lina, Wehner, Marius Claus, Yela Aránega, Alba|||0000-0003-3539-5615, Guaita Martínez, José Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/64109
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/64109
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11365-024-01065-2
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Female entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurial lifecycle
Post-foundation
Gender stereotypes
Social role
Role congruity
Economía
Empresa
Economics
Management science
Descripción
Sumario:Female entrepreneurs encounter several barriers before starting a business. The prevalent association of entrepreneurship with masculine stereotypes in many countries is a contributing factor as to why fewer women pursue entrepreneurial ventures. Yet our understanding of whether these barriers vanish once females have founded a new business remains limited. To shed more light on women"s experiences, we conducted 32 semi-structured interviews to investigate German female entrepreneurs" perceptions of challenges post-foundation. Our findings show that female entrepreneurs are still affected by stereotypes of their private and professional surroundings after their business has launched. The main reasons for exiting their businesses are experienced role conflicts that may result in mental health issues. Based on these findings, we developed a framework illustrating how women navigate through the entrepreneurial lifecycle, encountering increased role incongruity as they become more deeply immersed in the entrepreneurial environment. Understanding the factors through which women decide about their future paths is important for researchers and practitioners to support female entrepreneurs after new business startup. We conclude that sustained private and professional as well as instrumental and non-instrumental support during the early stages after starting a new venture may help sustain the share of female entrepreneurs and reduce the share of females resigning and going into other labor.