An antibacterial submicron fiber mat with in situ synthesized silver nanoparticles

This work presents an alternative approachfor fabricating electrospun submicron highly hydrophilicfiber mats loaded with silver nanoparticles. These fiber matsshow a high efficient antibacterial behavior, very attractivefor applications like wound healing and skin regenerationprocesses. The fabricat...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rivero Fuente, Pedro J., Urrutia Azcona, Aitor, Goicoechea Fernández, Javier, Rodríguez, Yoany, Corres Sanz, Jesús María, Arregui San Martín, Francisco Javier, Matías Maestro, Ignacio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2012
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositório:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/50634
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/50634
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Antibacterial
Submicron fiber mat
Silver nanoparticles
Descrição
Resumo:This work presents an alternative approachfor fabricating electrospun submicron highly hydrophilicfiber mats loaded with silver nanoparticles. These fiber matsshow a high efficient antibacterial behavior, very attractivefor applications like wound healing and skin regenerationprocesses. The fabrication method is divided in two steps.First, poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) and b-cyclodextrin (b-CD)submicron fibers were electrospun and further stabilizedusing a thermal treatment, yielding stable hydrogel-likefibers with diameters ranging from 100 nm up to severalmicrons. In the second step, silver ions were loaded into thefibers and then reduced to silver nanoparticles in-situ. Theelectrospinning parameters were adjusted to achieve thedesired properties of the fiber mat (density, size) and after-wards, the characteristics of the silver nanoparticles(amount, size, aggregation) were tuned by controlling thesilver ion loading mechanism. Highly biocide surfaces wereachieved showing more than 99.99% of killing efficiency.The two-step process improves the reproducibility and tun-ability of the fiber mats. To our knowledge, this is the firsttime that stable hydrogel fibers with a highly biocide behav-ior have been fabricated using electrospinning.