Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix

The tumor-suppressor protein p16 is paradoxically overexpressed in cervical cancer (CC). Despite its potential as a biomarker, its clinical value and the reasons for its failure in tumor suppression remain unclear. Our purpose was to determine p16 clinical and biological significance in CC. p16 expr...

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Autores: Mendaza, Saioa, Fernández Irigoyen, Joaquín, Santamaría, Enrique, Zudaire, Tamara, Guarch Troyas, Rosa María, Guerrero-Setas, David, Vidal-Bel, August, Santos-Salas, José, Matias-Guiu, Xavier, 1958-, Ausin, Karina, Díaz de Cerio, María José, Martín-Sánchez, Esperanza
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/172684
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/172684
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cèl·lules canceroses
Càncer de coll uterí
Diagnòstic
Cancer cells
Cervix cancer
Diagnosis
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spelling Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervixMendaza, SaioaFernández Irigoyen, JoaquínSantamaría, EnriqueZudaire, TamaraGuarch Troyas, Rosa MaríaGuerrero-Setas, DavidVidal-Bel, AugustSantos-Salas, JoséMatias-Guiu, Xavier, 1958-Ausin, KarinaDíaz de Cerio, María JoséMartín-Sánchez, EsperanzaCèl·lules cancerosesCàncer de coll uteríDiagnòsticCancer cellsCervix cancerDiagnosisThe tumor-suppressor protein p16 is paradoxically overexpressed in cervical cancer (CC). Despite its potential as a biomarker, its clinical value and the reasons for its failure in tumor suppression remain unclear. Our purpose was to determine p16 clinical and biological significance in CC. p16 expression pattern was examined by immunohistochemistry in 78 CC cases (high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs) and squamous cell carcinomas of the cervix -SCCCs). CC cell proliferation and invasion were monitored by real-time cell analysis and Transwell® invasion assay, respectively. Cytoplasmic p16 interactors were identified from immunoprecipitated extracts by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and colocalization was confirmed by double-immunofluorescence. We observed that SCCCs showed significantly more cytoplasmic than nuclear p16 expression than HSILs. Importantly, nuclear p16 absence significantly predicted poor outcome in SCCC patients irrespective of other clinical parameters. Moreover, we demonstrated that cytoplasmic p16 interacted with CDK4 and other unreported proteins, such as BANF1, AKAP8 and AGTRAP, which could sequester p16 to avoid nuclear translocation, and then, impair its anti-tumor function. Our results suggest that the absence of nuclear p16 could be a diagnostic biomarker between HSIL and SCCC, and an independent prognostic biomarker in SCCC; and explain why p16 overexpression fails to stop CC growth.MDPI2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/172684Articles publicats en revistes (Patologia i Terapèutica Experimental)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21062125International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020, vol. 21, num. 6, p. 2125https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21062125cc-by (c) Mendaza, Saioa et al., 2020http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1726842026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
spellingShingle Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
Mendaza, Saioa
Cèl·lules canceroses
Càncer de coll uterí
Diagnòstic
Cancer cells
Cervix cancer
Diagnosis
title_short Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_full Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_fullStr Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_full_unstemmed Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_sort Absence of nuclear p16 is a diagnostic and independent prognostic biomarker in squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mendaza, Saioa
Fernández Irigoyen, Joaquín
Santamaría, Enrique
Zudaire, Tamara
Guarch Troyas, Rosa María
Guerrero-Setas, David
Vidal-Bel, August
Santos-Salas, José
Matias-Guiu, Xavier, 1958-
Ausin, Karina
Díaz de Cerio, María José
Martín-Sánchez, Esperanza
author Mendaza, Saioa
author_facet Mendaza, Saioa
Fernández Irigoyen, Joaquín
Santamaría, Enrique
Zudaire, Tamara
Guarch Troyas, Rosa María
Guerrero-Setas, David
Vidal-Bel, August
Santos-Salas, José
Matias-Guiu, Xavier, 1958-
Ausin, Karina
Díaz de Cerio, María José
Martín-Sánchez, Esperanza
author_role author
author2 Fernández Irigoyen, Joaquín
Santamaría, Enrique
Zudaire, Tamara
Guarch Troyas, Rosa María
Guerrero-Setas, David
Vidal-Bel, August
Santos-Salas, José
Matias-Guiu, Xavier, 1958-
Ausin, Karina
Díaz de Cerio, María José
Martín-Sánchez, Esperanza
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cèl·lules canceroses
Càncer de coll uterí
Diagnòstic
Cancer cells
Cervix cancer
Diagnosis
topic Cèl·lules canceroses
Càncer de coll uterí
Diagnòstic
Cancer cells
Cervix cancer
Diagnosis
description The tumor-suppressor protein p16 is paradoxically overexpressed in cervical cancer (CC). Despite its potential as a biomarker, its clinical value and the reasons for its failure in tumor suppression remain unclear. Our purpose was to determine p16 clinical and biological significance in CC. p16 expression pattern was examined by immunohistochemistry in 78 CC cases (high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs) and squamous cell carcinomas of the cervix -SCCCs). CC cell proliferation and invasion were monitored by real-time cell analysis and Transwell® invasion assay, respectively. Cytoplasmic p16 interactors were identified from immunoprecipitated extracts by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and colocalization was confirmed by double-immunofluorescence. We observed that SCCCs showed significantly more cytoplasmic than nuclear p16 expression than HSILs. Importantly, nuclear p16 absence significantly predicted poor outcome in SCCC patients irrespective of other clinical parameters. Moreover, we demonstrated that cytoplasmic p16 interacted with CDK4 and other unreported proteins, such as BANF1, AKAP8 and AGTRAP, which could sequester p16 to avoid nuclear translocation, and then, impair its anti-tumor function. Our results suggest that the absence of nuclear p16 could be a diagnostic biomarker between HSIL and SCCC, and an independent prognostic biomarker in SCCC; and explain why p16 overexpression fails to stop CC growth.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/172684
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/172684
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21062125
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020, vol. 21, num. 6, p. 2125
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21062125
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Mendaza, Saioa et al., 2020
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Mendaza, Saioa et al., 2020
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Patologia i Terapèutica Experimental)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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