Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020

© 2022 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Deng, Kaiqiang, Azorín-Molina, César, Yang, Song, Hu, Chundi, Zhang, Gangfeng, Minola, L., Vicente Serrano, Sergio M., Chen, Deliang
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/284558
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Extremes
Western Europe
Westerly jet stream
Pacific decadal oscillation
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spelling Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020Deng, KaiqiangAzorín-Molina, CésarYang, SongHu, ChundiZhang, GangfengMinola, L.Vicente Serrano, Sergio M.Chen, DeliangExtremesWestern EuropeWesterly jet streamPacific decadal oscillation© 2022 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Over the past decades, droughts and heatwaves frequently appeared in Western Europe (45°–65°N, 10°W–20°E) during boreal summer, causing huge impacts on human society and ecosystems. Although these extremes are projected to increase in both frequency and intensity under a warming climate, our knowledge of their interdecadal variations and causes is relatively limited. Here we show that the droughts and heatwaves in Western Europe have shifted in their trends in the last decade: for 1979–2012, wind speed and precipitation have both strengthened in Western Europe; for 2012–2020, however, Western Europe have experienced declined wind speed, decreased precipitation, and higher air temperature, leading to more frequent droughts and heatwaves there. Recent changes in the WE climate and extremes are related to the variations of the North Atlantic westerly jet stream. In 1979–2012 (2012–2020), the westerly jet stream shifted equatorward (poleward), which enhanced (reduced) transportation of water vapor fluxes from the North Atlantic Ocean to the European land areas, resulting in wetter (drier) surface in Western Europe. Further analysis suggests that phase changes in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation could have played a key role in regulating the position of the jet stream, providing important implications for decadal predictions of the Western Europe summertime climate and weather extremes.We acknowledged supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (42088101), the Swedish Research Council (VR: 2017-03780 and 2019-03954), the Swedish FORMAS (2018-02858), the Ramon Y Cajal Fellowship (RYC-2017-22830), the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (RTI2018-095749-A-I00), China Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies (2020B1212060025), the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (2019QZKK0606), the Swedish MERGE and BECC, and the China Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Climate Change. The computational resources were provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing at the National Supercomputer Centre in Sweden.Peer reviewedKeAi CommunicationsElsevier BVNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaSwedish Research CouncilMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Guangdong Science and Technology DepartmentJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Climate ChangeVicente Serrano, Sergio M. [0000-0003-2892-518X]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2022202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésInglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RYC-2017-22830info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-095749-A-I00The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2845582026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
title Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
spellingShingle Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
Deng, Kaiqiang
Extremes
Western Europe
Westerly jet stream
Pacific decadal oscillation
title_short Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
title_full Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
title_fullStr Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
title_full_unstemmed Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
title_sort Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Deng, Kaiqiang
Azorín-Molina, César
Yang, Song
Hu, Chundi
Zhang, Gangfeng
Minola, L.
Vicente Serrano, Sergio M.
Chen, Deliang
author Deng, Kaiqiang
author_facet Deng, Kaiqiang
Azorín-Molina, César
Yang, Song
Hu, Chundi
Zhang, Gangfeng
Minola, L.
Vicente Serrano, Sergio M.
Chen, Deliang
author_role author
author2 Azorín-Molina, César
Yang, Song
Hu, Chundi
Zhang, Gangfeng
Minola, L.
Vicente Serrano, Sergio M.
Chen, Deliang
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv National Natural Science Foundation of China
Swedish Research Council
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Guangdong Science and Technology Department
Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Climate Change
Vicente Serrano, Sergio M. [0000-0003-2892-518X]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Extremes
Western Europe
Westerly jet stream
Pacific decadal oscillation
topic Extremes
Western Europe
Westerly jet stream
Pacific decadal oscillation
description © 2022 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RYC-2017-22830
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-095749-A-I00
The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008

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Elsevier BV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv KeAi Communications
Elsevier BV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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