Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020
© 2022 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/284558 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Extremes Western Europe Westerly jet stream Pacific decadal oscillation |
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Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020Deng, KaiqiangAzorín-Molina, CésarYang, SongHu, ChundiZhang, GangfengMinola, L.Vicente Serrano, Sergio M.Chen, DeliangExtremesWestern EuropeWesterly jet streamPacific decadal oscillation© 2022 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Over the past decades, droughts and heatwaves frequently appeared in Western Europe (45°–65°N, 10°W–20°E) during boreal summer, causing huge impacts on human society and ecosystems. Although these extremes are projected to increase in both frequency and intensity under a warming climate, our knowledge of their interdecadal variations and causes is relatively limited. Here we show that the droughts and heatwaves in Western Europe have shifted in their trends in the last decade: for 1979–2012, wind speed and precipitation have both strengthened in Western Europe; for 2012–2020, however, Western Europe have experienced declined wind speed, decreased precipitation, and higher air temperature, leading to more frequent droughts and heatwaves there. Recent changes in the WE climate and extremes are related to the variations of the North Atlantic westerly jet stream. In 1979–2012 (2012–2020), the westerly jet stream shifted equatorward (poleward), which enhanced (reduced) transportation of water vapor fluxes from the North Atlantic Ocean to the European land areas, resulting in wetter (drier) surface in Western Europe. Further analysis suggests that phase changes in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation could have played a key role in regulating the position of the jet stream, providing important implications for decadal predictions of the Western Europe summertime climate and weather extremes.We acknowledged supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (42088101), the Swedish Research Council (VR: 2017-03780 and 2019-03954), the Swedish FORMAS (2018-02858), the Ramon Y Cajal Fellowship (RYC-2017-22830), the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (RTI2018-095749-A-I00), China Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies (2020B1212060025), the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (2019QZKK0606), the Swedish MERGE and BECC, and the China Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Climate Change. The computational resources were provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing at the National Supercomputer Centre in Sweden.Peer reviewedKeAi CommunicationsElsevier BVNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaSwedish Research CouncilMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Guangdong Science and Technology DepartmentJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Climate ChangeVicente Serrano, Sergio M. [0000-0003-2892-518X]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2022202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésInglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RYC-2017-22830info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-095749-A-I00The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2845582026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 |
| title |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 |
| spellingShingle |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 Deng, Kaiqiang Extremes Western Europe Westerly jet stream Pacific decadal oscillation |
| title_short |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 |
| title_full |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 |
| title_fullStr |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 |
| title_sort |
Shifting of summertime weather extremes in Western Europe during 2012–2020 |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Deng, Kaiqiang Azorín-Molina, César Yang, Song Hu, Chundi Zhang, Gangfeng Minola, L. Vicente Serrano, Sergio M. Chen, Deliang |
| author |
Deng, Kaiqiang |
| author_facet |
Deng, Kaiqiang Azorín-Molina, César Yang, Song Hu, Chundi Zhang, Gangfeng Minola, L. Vicente Serrano, Sergio M. Chen, Deliang |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Azorín-Molina, César Yang, Song Hu, Chundi Zhang, Gangfeng Minola, L. Vicente Serrano, Sergio M. Chen, Deliang |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
National Natural Science Foundation of China Swedish Research Council Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Guangdong Science and Technology Department Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Climate Change Vicente Serrano, Sergio M. [0000-0003-2892-518X] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Extremes Western Europe Westerly jet stream Pacific decadal oscillation |
| topic |
Extremes Western Europe Westerly jet stream Pacific decadal oscillation |
| description |
© 2022 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284558 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés Inglés |
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Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RYC-2017-22830 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-095749-A-I00 The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2022.01.008 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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KeAi Communications Elsevier BV |
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KeAi Communications Elsevier BV |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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