Effect of chloride on the one step electrochemical treatment of an industrial textile wastewater with tin dioxide anodes. The case of trichromy Procion HEXL

[EN] The resulting solutions from the cotton fabrics dyeing using the trichromy Procion HEXL, with NaCl as electrolyte, were electrochemically treated. These dyes have two azo groups as chromophores and two monochlorotriazinic groups as reactive groups in their structure. The combined oxidation/redu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Orts Maiques, Francisco José|||0000-0001-8254-8042, Bonastre Cano, José Antonio|||0000-0002-5068-6608, Cases, Francisco|||0000-0001-8105-4489, Fernández, Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/140414
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/140414
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tin dioxide anodes
Electrochemical treatment
Dyestuff wastewater
Trichromy
Chloride
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Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The resulting solutions from the cotton fabrics dyeing using the trichromy Procion HEXL, with NaCl as electrolyte, were electrochemically treated. These dyes have two azo groups as chromophores and two monochlorotriazinic groups as reactive groups in their structure. The combined oxidation/reduction at 125 mA cm¿2 in a filter-press cell without compartment separation was carried out using an anode of Ti/SnO2¿Sb¿Pt and a cathode of stainless steel. This procedure has been effective in previous experiments using sulphate as electrolyte. A significant decrease in total organic carbon (TOC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and total nitrogen (TN) was obtained. Moreover, the process took place efficiently. The average oxidation state (AOS) and the carbon oxidation state (COS) data confirmed the presence of stable oxidized intermediates in the electrolysed solution. The chromatography and the UV¿Visible spectrophotometry assays indicated that full decolourisation is obtained at a loaded charge of around 0.81 Ah L¿1 which is associated with an electrical energy per order (EEO) of 1.20 kWh m¿3.