Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]

In the open ocean, large pelagic predators often share similar food resources and feeding grounds, likely avoiding competition and coexisting through niche partitioning. Building on this hypothesis, we combined spatial distribution data with isotopic niche metrics and diet reconstructions based on N...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Corredor, Elena, Navarro, Joan, Fuster-Alonso, Alba, Giménez, Joan, García-Barcelona, Salvador, Rueda, Lucía, Macías, David, Coll, Marta, Ramírez Benítez, Francisco
Tipo de recurso: conjunto de datos
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/411214
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/411214
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Swordfish
Blue shark
Shortfin mako
Pelagic fish
Isotopic niche
Competition
Stable isotopes
Top predators
Diet
Fisheries
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/14
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
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repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
title Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
spellingShingle Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
Fernández Corredor, Elena
Swordfish
Blue shark
Shortfin mako
Pelagic fish
Isotopic niche
Competition
Stable isotopes
Top predators
Diet
Fisheries
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/14
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
title_short Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
title_full Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
title_fullStr Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
title_full_unstemmed Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
title_sort Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernández Corredor, Elena
Navarro, Joan
Fuster-Alonso, Alba
Giménez, Joan
García-Barcelona, Salvador
Rueda, Lucía
Macías, David
Coll, Marta
Ramírez Benítez, Francisco
author Fernández Corredor, Elena
author_facet Fernández Corredor, Elena
Navarro, Joan
Fuster-Alonso, Alba
Giménez, Joan
García-Barcelona, Salvador
Rueda, Lucía
Macías, David
Coll, Marta
Ramírez Benítez, Francisco
author_role author
author2 Navarro, Joan
Fuster-Alonso, Alba
Giménez, Joan
García-Barcelona, Salvador
Rueda, Lucía
Macías, David
Coll, Marta
Ramírez Benítez, Francisco
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Universidades (España)
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
European Commission
European Maritime and Fisheries Fund
Generalitat de Catalunya
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Swordfish
Blue shark
Shortfin mako
Pelagic fish
Isotopic niche
Competition
Stable isotopes
Top predators
Diet
Fisheries
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/14
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
topic Swordfish
Blue shark
Shortfin mako
Pelagic fish
Isotopic niche
Competition
Stable isotopes
Top predators
Diet
Fisheries
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/14
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
description In the open ocean, large pelagic predators often share similar food resources and feeding grounds, likely avoiding competition and coexisting through niche partitioning. Building on this hypothesis, we combined spatial distribution data with isotopic niche metrics and diet reconstructions based on N and C stable isotopes to describe intra- and interspecific competition between three sympatric predators: swordfish (Xiphias gladius), blue shark (Prionace glauca), and shortfin mako (Isurus oxyrinchus). We then evaluated the role of biological (competitor abundance), environmental (pelagic productivity), and anthropogenic (fishing pressure) drivers in shaping competition metrics within and between species. Shortfin makos had a high isotopic niche overlap with blue sharks (>80%), feeding on similar prey. Swordfish isotopic niche was narrower than and highly overlapped with blue shark niche in the Mediterranean, although diet estimates in this area suggest that swordfish rely more on fish while blue sharks rely more on squid. On average, the potential for intraspecific competition was highest for swordfish and lowest for shortfin makos. Our results suggest that pelagic productivity and competitor abundance are key drivers of intra- and interspecific trophic niche segregation between large pelagic predators, respectively. They support the hypothesis that niche partitioning is reduced under a high resource availability scenario
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/dataset
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_ddb1
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format dataset
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/411214
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/411214
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-118097RB-I00
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/869300
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/HE/101059877
Fernández Corredor, Elena; Navarro, Joan; Fuster-Alonso, Alba; Giménez, Joan ; García-Barcelona, Salvador; Rueda, Lucía; Macías, David; Coll, Marta; Ramírez Benítez, Francisco. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - B 292(2057): 20251809 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2025.1809. http://hdl.handle.net/10261/411197
Adobe
https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.8100524

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv Adobe file (.pdf)
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society (Great Britain)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society (Great Britain)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Supplementary material from Pelagic productivity and abundance of competitors modulate trophic niche segregation between large predators [Dataset]Fernández Corredor, ElenaNavarro, JoanFuster-Alonso, AlbaGiménez, JoanGarcía-Barcelona, SalvadorRueda, LucíaMacías, DavidColl, MartaRamírez Benítez, FranciscoSwordfishBlue sharkShortfin makoPelagic fishIsotopic nicheCompetitionStable isotopesTop predatorsDietFisherieshttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/14Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable developmentIn the open ocean, large pelagic predators often share similar food resources and feeding grounds, likely avoiding competition and coexisting through niche partitioning. Building on this hypothesis, we combined spatial distribution data with isotopic niche metrics and diet reconstructions based on N and C stable isotopes to describe intra- and interspecific competition between three sympatric predators: swordfish (Xiphias gladius), blue shark (Prionace glauca), and shortfin mako (Isurus oxyrinchus). We then evaluated the role of biological (competitor abundance), environmental (pelagic productivity), and anthropogenic (fishing pressure) drivers in shaping competition metrics within and between species. Shortfin makos had a high isotopic niche overlap with blue sharks (>80%), feeding on similar prey. Swordfish isotopic niche was narrower than and highly overlapped with blue shark niche in the Mediterranean, although diet estimates in this area suggest that swordfish rely more on fish while blue sharks rely more on squid. On average, the potential for intraspecific competition was highest for swordfish and lowest for shortfin makos. Our results suggest that pelagic productivity and competitor abundance are key drivers of intra- and interspecific trophic niche segregation between large pelagic predators, respectively. They support the hypothesis that niche partitioning is reduced under a high resource availability scenarioE.F.-C. was supported by an FPU grant from the Spanish Ministry of Universities (FPU20/05523). A.F.-A. received funding from the Spanish project ProOceans through an FPI grant (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Proyectos de I + D + I, RETOS PID2020-118097RB-I00). M.C. acknowledges partial funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreements no. 869300 (FutureMares) and no. 101059877 (Ges4Seas). The sampling has been funded by the EU through the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) within the National Program for the management and use of data from the fisheries sector and support for scientific advice on the Common Fisheries Policy. This project was supported by the Generalitat de Catalunya through the iMARES research group at the ICM-CSIC (AGAUR-SGR-Cat 2021) and by the COTI project (PLEAMAR Program, co-financed by the European Union through the FEMPA). [...] This work also acknowledges the 'Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence' accreditation (CEX2024-001494-S) to the ICM-CSIC. Thais work has been carried out within the framework of the Biodiversity PhD program of the Autonomous University of BarcelonaPeer reviewedRoyal Society (Great Britain)Ministerio de Universidades (España)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)European CommissionEuropean Maritime and Fisheries FundGeneralitat de CatalunyaAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/datasethttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_ddb1Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAdobe file (.pdf)http://hdl.handle.net/10261/411214reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-118097RB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/869300info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/HE/101059877Fernández Corredor, Elena; Navarro, Joan; Fuster-Alonso, Alba; Giménez, Joan ; García-Barcelona, Salvador; Rueda, Lucía; Macías, David; Coll, Marta; Ramírez Benítez, Francisco. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - B 292(2057): 20251809 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2025.1809. http://hdl.handle.net/10261/411197Adobehttps://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.8100524Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4112142026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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