Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults

Sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) are important determinants of health in older adults. This study aimed to describe the composition of accelerometer-measured SB and PA in older adults, to explore self-reported context-specific SB, and to assess sociodemographic and functional corre...

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Autores: Giné-Garriga, Maria|||0000-0003-4449-3524, Sansano-Nadal, Oriol|||0000-0002-1767-7443, Tully, Mark A., Caserotti, Paolo|||0000-0002-0476-5786, Coll-Planas, Laura|||0000-0001-5204-8717, Rothenbacher, Dietrich|||0000-0002-3563-2791, Dallmeier, Dhayana|||0000-0003-3665-7023, Denkinger, Michael|||0000-0002-8097-060X, Wilson, Jason J.|||0000-0001-5558-8399, Martin-Borràs, Carme, Skjødt, Mathias|||0000-0002-3713-784X, Ferri, Kelly, Farche, Ana Claudia, McIntosh, Emma, Blackburn, Nicole E.|||0000-0003-4379-6312, Salvà Casanovas, Antonio|||0000-0001-6328-3261, Roqué i Figuls, Marta|||0000-0003-0043-1364
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:232701
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/232701
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/gerona/glaa016
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compositional analysis
Sedentary behavior
Physical activity
Sociodemographic correlates
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spelling Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older AdultsThe SITLESS StudyGiné-Garriga, Maria|||0000-0003-4449-3524Sansano-Nadal, Oriol|||0000-0002-1767-7443Tully, Mark A.Caserotti, Paolo|||0000-0002-0476-5786Coll-Planas, Laura|||0000-0001-5204-8717Rothenbacher, Dietrich|||0000-0002-3563-2791Dallmeier, Dhayana|||0000-0003-3665-7023Denkinger, Michael|||0000-0002-8097-060XWilson, Jason J.|||0000-0001-5558-8399Martin-Borràs, CarmeSkjødt, Mathias|||0000-0002-3713-784XFerri, KellyFarche, Ana ClaudiaMcIntosh, EmmaBlackburn, Nicole E.|||0000-0003-4379-6312Salvà Casanovas, Antonio|||0000-0001-6328-3261Roqué i Figuls, Marta|||0000-0003-0043-1364Compositional analysisSedentary behaviorPhysical activitySociodemographic correlatesSedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) are important determinants of health in older adults. This study aimed to describe the composition of accelerometer-measured SB and PA in older adults, to explore self-reported context-specific SB, and to assess sociodemographic and functional correlates of engaging in higher levels of SB in participants of a multicenter study including four European countries. One thousand three hundred and sixty community-dwelling older adults from the SITLESS study (61.8% women; 75.3 ± 6.3 years) completed a self-reported SB questionnaire and wore an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 days. Accelerometer-determined compositional descriptive statistics were calculated. A fixed-effects regression analysis was conducted to assess the sociodemographic (country, age, sex, civil status, education, and medications) and functional (body mass index and gait speed) correlates. Older adults spent 78.8% of waking time in SB, 18.6% in light-intensity PA, and 2.6% in moderate-to-vigorous PA. Accelerometry showed that women engaged in more light-intensity PA and walking and men engaged in higher amounts of moderate-to-vigorous PA. Watching television and reading accounted for 47.2% of waking time. Older age, being a man, single, taking more medications, being obese and overweight, and having a slower gait speed were statistically significant correlates of more sedentary time. The high amount of SB of our participants justifies the need to develop and evaluate interventions to reduce sitting time. A clinically relevant change in gait speed can decrease almost 0.45 percentage points of sedentary time. The distribution of context-specific sedentary activities by country and sex showed minor differences, albeit worth noting. 22020-01-0120202020-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/232701https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/gerona/glaa016reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 634270open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2327012026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
The SITLESS Study
title Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
spellingShingle Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
Giné-Garriga, Maria|||0000-0003-4449-3524
Compositional analysis
Sedentary behavior
Physical activity
Sociodemographic correlates
title_short Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
title_full Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
title_fullStr Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
title_sort Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary and Physical Activity Time and Their Correlates in European Older Adults
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Giné-Garriga, Maria|||0000-0003-4449-3524
Sansano-Nadal, Oriol|||0000-0002-1767-7443
Tully, Mark A.
Caserotti, Paolo|||0000-0002-0476-5786
Coll-Planas, Laura|||0000-0001-5204-8717
Rothenbacher, Dietrich|||0000-0002-3563-2791
Dallmeier, Dhayana|||0000-0003-3665-7023
Denkinger, Michael|||0000-0002-8097-060X
Wilson, Jason J.|||0000-0001-5558-8399
Martin-Borràs, Carme
Skjødt, Mathias|||0000-0002-3713-784X
Ferri, Kelly
Farche, Ana Claudia
McIntosh, Emma
Blackburn, Nicole E.|||0000-0003-4379-6312
Salvà Casanovas, Antonio|||0000-0001-6328-3261
Roqué i Figuls, Marta|||0000-0003-0043-1364
author Giné-Garriga, Maria|||0000-0003-4449-3524
author_facet Giné-Garriga, Maria|||0000-0003-4449-3524
Sansano-Nadal, Oriol|||0000-0002-1767-7443
Tully, Mark A.
Caserotti, Paolo|||0000-0002-0476-5786
Coll-Planas, Laura|||0000-0001-5204-8717
Rothenbacher, Dietrich|||0000-0002-3563-2791
Dallmeier, Dhayana|||0000-0003-3665-7023
Denkinger, Michael|||0000-0002-8097-060X
Wilson, Jason J.|||0000-0001-5558-8399
Martin-Borràs, Carme
Skjødt, Mathias|||0000-0002-3713-784X
Ferri, Kelly
Farche, Ana Claudia
McIntosh, Emma
Blackburn, Nicole E.|||0000-0003-4379-6312
Salvà Casanovas, Antonio|||0000-0001-6328-3261
Roqué i Figuls, Marta|||0000-0003-0043-1364
author_role author
author2 Sansano-Nadal, Oriol|||0000-0002-1767-7443
Tully, Mark A.
Caserotti, Paolo|||0000-0002-0476-5786
Coll-Planas, Laura|||0000-0001-5204-8717
Rothenbacher, Dietrich|||0000-0002-3563-2791
Dallmeier, Dhayana|||0000-0003-3665-7023
Denkinger, Michael|||0000-0002-8097-060X
Wilson, Jason J.|||0000-0001-5558-8399
Martin-Borràs, Carme
Skjødt, Mathias|||0000-0002-3713-784X
Ferri, Kelly
Farche, Ana Claudia
McIntosh, Emma
Blackburn, Nicole E.|||0000-0003-4379-6312
Salvà Casanovas, Antonio|||0000-0001-6328-3261
Roqué i Figuls, Marta|||0000-0003-0043-1364
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Compositional analysis
Sedentary behavior
Physical activity
Sociodemographic correlates
topic Compositional analysis
Sedentary behavior
Physical activity
Sociodemographic correlates
description Sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) are important determinants of health in older adults. This study aimed to describe the composition of accelerometer-measured SB and PA in older adults, to explore self-reported context-specific SB, and to assess sociodemographic and functional correlates of engaging in higher levels of SB in participants of a multicenter study including four European countries. One thousand three hundred and sixty community-dwelling older adults from the SITLESS study (61.8% women; 75.3 ± 6.3 years) completed a self-reported SB questionnaire and wore an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 days. Accelerometer-determined compositional descriptive statistics were calculated. A fixed-effects regression analysis was conducted to assess the sociodemographic (country, age, sex, civil status, education, and medications) and functional (body mass index and gait speed) correlates. Older adults spent 78.8% of waking time in SB, 18.6% in light-intensity PA, and 2.6% in moderate-to-vigorous PA. Accelerometry showed that women engaged in more light-intensity PA and walking and men engaged in higher amounts of moderate-to-vigorous PA. Watching television and reading accounted for 47.2% of waking time. Older age, being a man, single, taking more medications, being obese and overweight, and having a slower gait speed were statistically significant correlates of more sedentary time. The high amount of SB of our participants justifies the need to develop and evaluate interventions to reduce sitting time. A clinically relevant change in gait speed can decrease almost 0.45 percentage points of sedentary time. The distribution of context-specific sedentary activities by country and sex showed minor differences, albeit worth noting.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2020-01-01
2020
2020-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/232701
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/gerona/glaa016
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/232701
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/gerona/glaa016
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 634270
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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