Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations

Aim of study: Understanding fire ecology of main forest species is essential for a sound, scientifically based on managing of wildlands and also to assess likely implications due to changes in fire regime under a global change scenario. Few references can be found about fire ecology of Pinus uncinat...

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Autores: Cardil Forradellas, Adrián, Molina Terrén, Domingo, Oliveres, Jordi, Castellnou, Marc
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/58507
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08919
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58507
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pinus uncinata Ram
Wildland fire
Fire ecology
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spelling Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantationsCardil Forradellas, AdriánMolina Terrén, DomingoOliveres, JordiCastellnou, MarcPinus uncinata RamWildland fireFire ecologyAim of study: Understanding fire ecology of main forest species is essential for a sound, scientifically based on managing of wildlands and also to assess likely implications due to changes in fire regime under a global change scenario. Few references can be found about fire ecology of Pinus uncinata Ram. (PU). PU species grows in the Central Pyrenees where large, severe wildland fires did not occur frequently in the past. However, several fires with extreme fire behavior have affected PU stands in last years and they might disturb other PU forest in the future. Area of study: Cabdella fire (February 2012), in Lleida province, is one of the several wildland fires occurred in 2012 (winter season) in the Central Pyrenees. Fire affected a large PU plantation (102 ha) located at 1.800-2,100 meters above the sea. Material and methods: We have analyzed first order fire effects in three fireline intensity thresholds along three years in terms of mortality ratio, scorched height, percentage of scorched crown volume and bark char height. Main results: PU seems to be a very tolerant species to low and medium fire line intensity but fire effects were very significant when fire line intensity was high. In medium fireline intensity sites, probability of mortality ranged from 15 to 30% and the dead trees had the highest values on scorched height and percentage of scorched crown volume. Research highlights: Results from this work supports that prescribed burning might be used to efficiently decrease fuel load and fuel vertical continuity while avoiding considerable PU mortality. It also displayed that when fuel management has been implemented, PU mortality might be limited even under extreme fire behavior.ForBurn project (Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness AGL2012-40098-C03-01) and Pau Costa Foundation.Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08919http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58507reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40098-C03-01Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08919Forest Systems, 2016, vol. 25, núm. 1, eSC06cc-by-nc (c) Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), 2016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/585072026-06-24T12:42:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
title Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
spellingShingle Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
Cardil Forradellas, Adrián
Pinus uncinata Ram
Wildland fire
Fire ecology
title_short Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
title_full Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
title_fullStr Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
title_full_unstemmed Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
title_sort Fire effects in Pinus uncinata Ram. plantations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cardil Forradellas, Adrián
Molina Terrén, Domingo
Oliveres, Jordi
Castellnou, Marc
author Cardil Forradellas, Adrián
author_facet Cardil Forradellas, Adrián
Molina Terrén, Domingo
Oliveres, Jordi
Castellnou, Marc
author_role author
author2 Molina Terrén, Domingo
Oliveres, Jordi
Castellnou, Marc
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pinus uncinata Ram
Wildland fire
Fire ecology
topic Pinus uncinata Ram
Wildland fire
Fire ecology
description Aim of study: Understanding fire ecology of main forest species is essential for a sound, scientifically based on managing of wildlands and also to assess likely implications due to changes in fire regime under a global change scenario. Few references can be found about fire ecology of Pinus uncinata Ram. (PU). PU species grows in the Central Pyrenees where large, severe wildland fires did not occur frequently in the past. However, several fires with extreme fire behavior have affected PU stands in last years and they might disturb other PU forest in the future. Area of study: Cabdella fire (February 2012), in Lleida province, is one of the several wildland fires occurred in 2012 (winter season) in the Central Pyrenees. Fire affected a large PU plantation (102 ha) located at 1.800-2,100 meters above the sea. Material and methods: We have analyzed first order fire effects in three fireline intensity thresholds along three years in terms of mortality ratio, scorched height, percentage of scorched crown volume and bark char height. Main results: PU seems to be a very tolerant species to low and medium fire line intensity but fire effects were very significant when fire line intensity was high. In medium fireline intensity sites, probability of mortality ranged from 15 to 30% and the dead trees had the highest values on scorched height and percentage of scorched crown volume. Research highlights: Results from this work supports that prescribed burning might be used to efficiently decrease fuel load and fuel vertical continuity while avoiding considerable PU mortality. It also displayed that when fuel management has been implemented, PU mortality might be limited even under extreme fire behavior.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08919
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58507
url https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08919
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/58507
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2012-40098-C03-01
Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016251-08919
Forest Systems, 2016, vol. 25, núm. 1, eSC06
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), 2016
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), 2016
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositori Obert UdL
instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
instname_str Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
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