Selective semi-hydrogenation of internal alkynes catalyzed by Pd¿CaCO3 clusters

[EN] The de-novo synthesis of soluble or solid-supported Pd-(CaCO3)(n) clusters (n = 2-13) and their high catalytic activity for the semi-hydrogenation of internal alkynes compared to terminal alkynes, is presented. Mechanistic studies show that this reactivity, i.e. internal alkynes more reactive t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ballesteros-Soberanas, Jordi, Hernández-Garrido, Juan Carlos, Cerón-Carrasco, José Pedro, Leyva Perez, Antonio|||0000-0003-1063-5811
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/194948
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/194948
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Metal clusters
Minimum catalytic unit
Semi-hydrogenation of alkynes
Lindlar catalyst
Internal alkynes
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The de-novo synthesis of soluble or solid-supported Pd-(CaCO3)(n) clusters (n = 2-13) and their high catalytic activity for the semi-hydrogenation of internal alkynes compared to terminal alkynes, is presented. Mechanistic studies show that this reactivity, i.e. internal alkynes more reactive than terminal alkynes, comes from the higher electrophilicity of the Pd-(CaCO3)(n) cluster compared to the nanoparticulated Lindlar catalyst, which unveils the advantages of isolating the minimum catalytic unit of a solid catalyst. Translating solid active sites into soluble catalysts turns around the classical approach and constitutes a paradigmatic shift in catalyst design