Turbulent flow around a square cylinder at Reynolds number 22,000: A DNS study

The turbulent flow around a square cylinder at Reynolds number 22,000 (based on the cylinder diameter and the inflow velocity) is studied by means of direct numerical simulation. An overview of the numerical methods and the methodology used to verify the simulation is presented with special emphasis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Trias Miquel, Francesc Xavier|||0000-0002-5966-0703, Gorobets, Andrei, Oliva Llena, Asensio|||0000-0002-2805-4794
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/86080
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/86080
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2015.09.013
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vortex shedding
Turbulence
Fluid dynamics
Cylinders
Reynolds number
DNS
square cylinder
turbulence
vortex shedding
navier-stokes equations
large-eddy simulation
direct numerical-simulation
fractional-step method
symmetry-preserving discretization
circular-cylinder
hear-layer
rectangular cylinders
staggered grids
bluff-body
Turbulència
Dinàmica de fluids computacional
Cilindres
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Mecànica de fluids
Descripción
Sumario:The turbulent flow around a square cylinder at Reynolds number 22,000 (based on the cylinder diameter and the inflow velocity) is studied by means of direct numerical simulation. An overview of the numerical methods and the methodology used to verify the simulation is presented with special emphasis to determine the proper domain size and time-integration period. Then, the time-averaged flow results and turbulent statistics are discussed together with available experimental data showing a fairly good agreement. Finally, frequency analysis of velocity samples is used to analyze both the Kelvin-Helmholtz vortical structures produced by the flow separation at the leading edge of the cylinder and the Von Karman vortex shedding in the wake region. The former are observed more downstream compared with the experiments suggesting that transition to turbulence may occur later. However, comparison of the turbulent statistics in the near wall region indicates that transition is being well captured.