Materiales vitrocerámicos del sistema MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 a partir de ceniza de cáscara de arroz

[EN] This wok shows the results of a valorisation study to use rice husk ash as raw material to develop glass-ceramic materials. An original glass has been formulated in the base system MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 with addition of B2O3 and Na2O to facilitate the melting and poring processes. Glass characterizati...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Martín Hernández, María Isabel, Rincón López, Jesús María, Andreola, Fernanda, Barbieri, Luisa, Bondioli, F., Lancellotti, I., Romero, Maximina
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/39570
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39570
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:ceniza de cáscara de arroz
vidrio
vitrocerámico
nefelina
forsterita
rice husk ask
glass
glass-ceramic
nepheline
forsterite
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] This wok shows the results of a valorisation study to use rice husk ash as raw material to develop glass-ceramic materials. An original glass has been formulated in the base system MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 with addition of B2O3 and Na2O to facilitate the melting and poring processes. Glass characterization was carried out by determining its chemical composition. Sintering behaviour has been examined by Hot Stage Microscopy (HSM). Thermal stability and crystallization mechanism have been studied by Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA). Mineralogy analyses of the glass-ceramic materials were carried out using X-ray Diffraction (XRD). Results show that it is possible to use ash rice husk to produce glass-ceramic materials by a sintercrystallization process, with nepheline (Na2O·Al2O3·SiO2) as major crystalline phase in the temperature interval 700-950ºC and forsterite (2MgO·SiO2) at temperatures above 950ºC.