FALCON: A New Approach for the Evaluation of Opportunistic Networks

[EN] Evaluating the performance of opportunistic networks with a high number of nodes is a challenging problem. Analytical models cannot provide a realistic evaluation of these networks, and simulations can be very time-consuming, sometimes requiring even weeks only to provide the results of a singl...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Hernández-Orallo, Enrique|||0000-0002-3284-561X, Cano, Juan-Carlos|||0000-0002-0038-0539, Tavares De Araujo Cesariny Calafate, Carlos Miguel|||0000-0001-5729-3041, Manzoni, Pietro|||0000-0003-3753-0403
Format: article
Publication Date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/119573
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/119573
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Opportunistic networks
Performance
Evaluation
Simulation
ARQUITECTURA Y TECNOLOGIA DE COMPUTADORES
Description
Summary:[EN] Evaluating the performance of opportunistic networks with a high number of nodes is a challenging problem. Analytical models cannot provide a realistic evaluation of these networks, and simulations can be very time-consuming, sometimes requiring even weeks only to provide the results of a single scenario. In this paper, we present a fast evaluation model called FALCON (Fast Analysis, using a Lattice Cell model, of Opportunistic Networks) that is computationally very efficient and precise. The model is based on discretising space and time in order to reduce the computation complexity, and we formalised it as a discrete dynamic system that can be quickly solved. We describe some validation experiments showing that the precision of the obtained results is equivalent to the ones obtained with standard simulation approaches. The experiments also show that computation time is reduced by two orders of magnitude (from hours to seconds), allowing for a faster evaluation of opportunistic networks. Finally, we show that the FALCON model is easy to adapt and expand to consider different scenarios and protocols.