Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain)
The speleothems of Castañar Cave are made of a complex mineralogical association including aragonite, dolomite, huntite, hydromagnesite and a small proportion of Mg-rich clays whose mineralogy is difficult to determine. These clays appear as thin mats composed by fibres that are commonly associated...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/35131 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35131 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | 551.44(460.251) (460.251)551.44 549.6(460.251) (460.251)549.6 Dolomite Mg clays Huntite Speleothem Dolomita Arcillas magnesianas Huntita Espeleotema Geología Geodinámica Mineralogía (Geología) 2506 Geología 2507 Geofísica 2506.11 Mineralogía |
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Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain)¿Cuál es el papel de las arcillas magnesianas en la formación de dolomita en ambientes alcalinos? Un ejemplo de la cueva de Castañar, Cáceres (España)Martín Pérez, AndreaAlonso Zarza, Ana MaríaLa Iglesia, Á.Martín García, Rebeca551.44(460.251)(460.251)551.44549.6(460.251)(460.251)549.6DolomiteMg claysHuntiteSpeleothemDolomitaArcillas magnesianasHuntitaEspeleotemaGeologíaGeodinámicaMineralogía (Geología)2506 Geología2507 Geofísica2506.11 MineralogíaThe speleothems of Castañar Cave are made of a complex mineralogical association including aragonite, dolomite, huntite, hydromagnesite and a small proportion of Mg-rich clays whose mineralogy is difficult to determine. These clays appear as thin mats composed by fibres that are commonly associated to dolomite. The composition of cave waters and the textural relationship between the minerals indicate that in these alkaline environments there are several possible evaporation/concentration stages (with waters with pH > 8) followed by other stages characterized by freshwater entrances. All this result in complex precipitation sequences in which Ca and Mg are always available, and then it is silica content the main factor driving Mg-clay formation.The high Mg/Ca ratios drive initial aragonite precipitation, which contributes to an additional increase in this ratio enabling precipitation of huntite and Mg-clays (if silica is available). The following stage is dolomite formation either by replacement of metastable huntite or by direct precipitation on the Mg-clays that act as templates.Sociedad Geológica de EspañaUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20152015-01-0120152015-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35131reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/351312026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) ¿Cuál es el papel de las arcillas magnesianas en la formación de dolomita en ambientes alcalinos? Un ejemplo de la cueva de Castañar, Cáceres (España) |
| title |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) |
| spellingShingle |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) Martín Pérez, Andrea 551.44(460.251) (460.251)551.44 549.6(460.251) (460.251)549.6 Dolomite Mg clays Huntite Speleothem Dolomita Arcillas magnesianas Huntita Espeleotema Geología Geodinámica Mineralogía (Geología) 2506 Geología 2507 Geofísica 2506.11 Mineralogía |
| title_short |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) |
| title_full |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) |
| title_fullStr |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) |
| title_sort |
Do magnesian clays play a role in dolomite formation in alkaline environments? An example from Castañar Cave, Cáceres (Spain) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Martín Pérez, Andrea Alonso Zarza, Ana María La Iglesia, Á. Martín García, Rebeca |
| author |
Martín Pérez, Andrea |
| author_facet |
Martín Pérez, Andrea Alonso Zarza, Ana María La Iglesia, Á. Martín García, Rebeca |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Alonso Zarza, Ana María La Iglesia, Á. Martín García, Rebeca |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
551.44(460.251) (460.251)551.44 549.6(460.251) (460.251)549.6 Dolomite Mg clays Huntite Speleothem Dolomita Arcillas magnesianas Huntita Espeleotema Geología Geodinámica Mineralogía (Geología) 2506 Geología 2507 Geofísica 2506.11 Mineralogía |
| topic |
551.44(460.251) (460.251)551.44 549.6(460.251) (460.251)549.6 Dolomite Mg clays Huntite Speleothem Dolomita Arcillas magnesianas Huntita Espeleotema Geología Geodinámica Mineralogía (Geología) 2506 Geología 2507 Geofísica 2506.11 Mineralogía |
| description |
The speleothems of Castañar Cave are made of a complex mineralogical association including aragonite, dolomite, huntite, hydromagnesite and a small proportion of Mg-rich clays whose mineralogy is difficult to determine. These clays appear as thin mats composed by fibres that are commonly associated to dolomite. The composition of cave waters and the textural relationship between the minerals indicate that in these alkaline environments there are several possible evaporation/concentration stages (with waters with pH > 8) followed by other stages characterized by freshwater entrances. All this result in complex precipitation sequences in which Ca and Mg are always available, and then it is silica content the main factor driving Mg-clay formation.The high Mg/Ca ratios drive initial aragonite precipitation, which contributes to an additional increase in this ratio enabling precipitation of huntite and Mg-clays (if silica is available). The following stage is dolomite formation either by replacement of metastable huntite or by direct precipitation on the Mg-clays that act as templates. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2015-01-01 2015 2015-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35131 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35131 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedad Geológica de España |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedad Geológica de España |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| instname_str |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
| collection |
Docta Complutense |
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|
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1869416410755629056 |
| score |
15,301603 |