International trade and environmental corporate social responsibility

This paper analyzes firms' incentives to engage in environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR) in an international market under imperfect competition. We find that in the absence of environmental taxes firms do not adopt ECSR. However, the implementation of environmental taxes by gover...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bárcena Ruiz, Juan Carlos, Sagasta Elorza, Amagoia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/59589
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/59589
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:environmental corporate social responsibility
environmental tax
international trade
transboundary pollution
Descripción
Sumario:This paper analyzes firms' incentives to engage in environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR) in an international market under imperfect competition. We find that in the absence of environmental taxes firms do not adopt ECSR. However, the implementation of environmental taxes by governments encourages firms to adopt ECSR under local damage. Consumers, producers, and environmentalists are better off if firms decide to be environmentally responsible than if they decide not to. We also find that the decision to adopt ECSR depends on transboundary pollution. Under global damage firms engage in ECSR only if they are highly concerned about the environment. This means that the existence of transboundary pollution negatively affects the incentives of firms to be environmentally friendly. Finally, we find that when governments cooperatively determine their envi-ronmental taxes, firms engage in ECSR under both local and global damage. Thus, under glob