Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects

During the last years, a tremendous progress has been achieved in the application of new zeolite materials in many different sectors through different pioneering innovations in the field of zeolite synthesis. At the very core of the production of these new zeolite materials lies the use of organic s...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez-Hortigüela Sainz, Luis, Camblor, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de documento: outro
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2017
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/162393
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/162393
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Zeolites
Templates
Structure-directing agents
Host-guest
Imidazolium
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spelling Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General AspectsGómez-Hortigüela Sainz, LuisCamblor, Miguel ÁngelZeolitesTemplatesStructure-directing agentsHost-guestImidazoliumDuring the last years, a tremendous progress has been achieved in the application of new zeolite materials in many different sectors through different pioneering innovations in the field of zeolite synthesis. At the very core of the production of these new zeolite materials lies the use of organic species as structure-directing agents (SDA), which has been recognized as the most important factor to determine the zeolite product rendered after the crystallization process. These organic species organize the inorganic zeolitic units and drive the crystallization pathway towards the production of particular zeolite framework types. This structure-direction phenomenon frequently works in combination with several other factors related to the chemical composition of the synthesis gels, mainly use of fluoride, concentration (H2O/T ratio), and presence of different heteroatoms, which are also relevant for the crystallization of particular zeolite materials. Several properties determine the structure-directing effect of these organic species, especially their molecular size and shape, hydrophobicity, rigidity vs flexibility, and hydrothermal stability. The properties of the zeolitic materials synthesized can be tuned up to a certain point through the use of rationally selected organic species with particular physico-chemical features as SDA. In this introductory chapter, we briefly review the history of the use of organic cations as SDAs, and give the fundaments of the different aspects related to this structure-direction phenomenon and factors affecting it, explaining the main properties of SDAs, providing some examples of recent uses and trends of organic SDAs, as well as the host–guest chemistry involved. In addition, we pay particular attention to the use of imidazolium-based organic cations as SDAs because of their current relevance in the synthesis of new zeolite materials.Funding from the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry, and Competitiveness (through projects MAT2015-65767-P and MAT2015-71117-R) is acknowledged.Peer reviewedSpringer NatureMinisterio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]201820182017info:eu-repo/semantics/otherhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookParthttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/162393reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/MAT2015-65767-Pinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/MAT2015-71117-Rhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/430_2017_8Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1623932026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
title Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
spellingShingle Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
Gómez-Hortigüela Sainz, Luis
Zeolites
Templates
Structure-directing agents
Host-guest
Imidazolium
title_short Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
title_full Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
title_fullStr Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
title_full_unstemmed Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
title_sort Introduction to the Zeolite Structure-Directing Phenomenon by Organic Species: General Aspects
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gómez-Hortigüela Sainz, Luis
Camblor, Miguel Ángel
author Gómez-Hortigüela Sainz, Luis
author_facet Gómez-Hortigüela Sainz, Luis
Camblor, Miguel Ángel
author_role author
author2 Camblor, Miguel Ángel
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Zeolites
Templates
Structure-directing agents
Host-guest
Imidazolium
topic Zeolites
Templates
Structure-directing agents
Host-guest
Imidazolium
description During the last years, a tremendous progress has been achieved in the application of new zeolite materials in many different sectors through different pioneering innovations in the field of zeolite synthesis. At the very core of the production of these new zeolite materials lies the use of organic species as structure-directing agents (SDA), which has been recognized as the most important factor to determine the zeolite product rendered after the crystallization process. These organic species organize the inorganic zeolitic units and drive the crystallization pathway towards the production of particular zeolite framework types. This structure-direction phenomenon frequently works in combination with several other factors related to the chemical composition of the synthesis gels, mainly use of fluoride, concentration (H2O/T ratio), and presence of different heteroatoms, which are also relevant for the crystallization of particular zeolite materials. Several properties determine the structure-directing effect of these organic species, especially their molecular size and shape, hydrophobicity, rigidity vs flexibility, and hydrothermal stability. The properties of the zeolitic materials synthesized can be tuned up to a certain point through the use of rationally selected organic species with particular physico-chemical features as SDA. In this introductory chapter, we briefly review the history of the use of organic cations as SDAs, and give the fundaments of the different aspects related to this structure-direction phenomenon and factors affecting it, explaining the main properties of SDAs, providing some examples of recent uses and trends of organic SDAs, as well as the host–guest chemistry involved. In addition, we pay particular attention to the use of imidazolium-based organic cations as SDAs because of their current relevance in the synthesis of new zeolite materials.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2018
2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/other
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
format other
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/162393
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/162393
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/MAT2015-65767-P
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/MAT2015-71117-R
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/430_2017_8

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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