A composite indicator analysis for optimizing entrepreneurial ecosystems

We employ the ‘benefit of the doubt’ approach rooted in non-parametric techniques to evaluate the entrepreneurial ecosystem of 71 countries for the period 2016. By scrutinizing the relative efficiency of countries’ entrepreneurial ecosystems, the proposed analysis of composite indicators allows the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lafuente González, Esteban Miguel|||0000-0001-5889-7656, Acs, Zoltan, Szerb, László
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/357482
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/357482
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2021.104379
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Econometric models
Statistics
Entrepreneurship
Composite indicators
Entrepreneurial ecosystem
Policy priorities
Benefit of the doubt
Data envelopment analysis
Models economètric
Estadística
Emprenedoria
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses
Descripción
Sumario:We employ the ‘benefit of the doubt’ approach rooted in non-parametric techniques to evaluate the entrepreneurial ecosystem of 71 countries for the period 2016. By scrutinizing the relative efficiency of countries’ entrepreneurial ecosystems, the proposed analysis of composite indicators allows the computation of endogenous (country-specific) weights that can be used for developing more informed policy making. The results show that countries prioritize different aspects of their national system of entrepreneurship which confirms that, contrary to homogeneous prescription, tailor-made policy is necessary if the objective is to optimize the resources deployed to enhance the countries’ entrepreneurial ecosystem. The findings of the empirical application reveal significant improvements in the quality of the entrepreneurial ecosystem can be realized by targeting the policy priorities of the local entrepreneurship system identified by the ‘benefit of the doubt’ weights. By analyzing the variation in economic and entrepreneurship outcomes over the seven-year period centered on the study year (period 2013–2019), we found a significant positive correlation between quality improvements in the entrepreneurial ecosystem and venture capital investments.