Singular cotangent models in fluids with dissipation

In this article we analyze several mathematical models with singularities where the classical cotangent model is replaced by a -cotangent model. We provide physical interpretations of the singular symplectic geometry underlying in -cotangent bundles featuring two models: the canonical (or non-twiste...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Coquinot, Baptiste, Mir Garcia, Pau|||0000-0002-6761-2445, Miranda Galcerán, Eva|||0000-0001-9518-5279
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/384652
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/384652
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2023.133655
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Symplectic manifolds
Geometry, Algebraic
B-symplectic geometry
Fluids with dissipation
Manifold with boundary
Cotangent models
Twisted cotangent models
Escape orbits
Varietats simplèctiques
Geometria algebraica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística
Descripción
Sumario:In this article we analyze several mathematical models with singularities where the classical cotangent model is replaced by a -cotangent model. We provide physical interpretations of the singular symplectic geometry underlying in -cotangent bundles featuring two models: the canonical (or non-twisted) model and the twisted one. The canonical one models systems on manifolds with boundary and the twisted one represents Hamiltonian systems with a singularity on the fiber. The twisted cotangent model includes (for linear potentials) the case of fluids with dissipation. We prove (non)-existence of cotangent lift dynamics and show the existence of an infinite number of escape orbits in this model. We also discuss more general physical interpretations of the twisted and non-twisted -symplectic models. Twisted -symplectic models yield in a natural way escape orbits that go to the critical set. Under compactness assumptions those escape orbits are continued as singular periodic orbits in the sense of Miranda and Oms (2021) and Miranda (2020). These models offer a Hamiltonian formulation for systems which are dissipative, extending the horizons of Hamiltonian dynamics and opening a new approach to study non-conservative systems.