Self-assembly of bis-salphen compounds: from semi- flexible chains to webs of nanorings

The recently-observed self-assembly of certain salphen-based compounds into neuron-like net- works of microrings interconnected with nano-thin strings may suggest a new highly-potent tool for nanoscale patterning. However, the mechanism behind such phenomena needs to be clar- ified before they can b...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pyrlin, Sergey V., Hine, Nicholas D.M., Kleij, Arjan W., Ramos, Marta M.D.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/356272
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/356272
https://doi.org/10.1039/C7SM02371E
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:54
Descrição
Resumo:The recently-observed self-assembly of certain salphen-based compounds into neuron-like net- works of microrings interconnected with nano-thin strings may suggest a new highly-potent tool for nanoscale patterning. However, the mechanism behind such phenomena needs to be clar- ified before they can be applied in materials design. Here we show that, in contrast with what was initially presumed, the emergence of a “rings-and-rods” pattern is unlikely to be explained by merging, collapse and piercing of vesicles as in previously reported cases of nanorings self- assembly via non-bonding interactions. We propose an alternative explanation: the compounds under study form a 1D coordination polymer, the fibres of which are elastic enough to fold into toroidal globules upon solvent evaporation, while being able to link separate chains into extended networks. This becomes possible because the structure of the compound’s scaffold is found to adopt a very different conformation from that inferred in the original work. Based on ab initio and molecular dynamics calculations we propose a step-by-step description of self-assembly process of a supramolecular structure which explains all the observed phenomena in a simple and clear way. The individual roles of the compound’s scaffold structure, coordination centres, functional groups and solvent effects are also explained, opening a route to control the morphology of self- assembled networks and to synthesize new compounds exhibiting similar behaviour.