The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain)
Banyoles (42°08′N, 2°45′E) is the largest and deepest lake of karstic<br>tectonic origin in the Iberian Peninsula. The lake comprises two basins and six sub-circularly shaped sub-basins fed by subaquatic springs. Periods of intense groundwater inflow in the deepest sub-basins lead to the fluid...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2014 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/59545 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/59545 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Sediments lacustres Pla de l'Estany (Catalunya) Lake sediments Pla de l'Estany (Catalonia) |
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The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain)Morellón, MarioAnselmetti, Flavio S.Valero Garcés, Blas LorenzoGiralt Romeu, SantiagoAriztegui, DanielSáez, AlbertoMata, M. PilarBarreiro-Lostres, FernandoRico, MayteMoreno, AnaSediments lacustresPla de l'Estany (Catalunya)Lake sedimentsPla de l'Estany (Catalonia)Banyoles (42°08′N, 2°45′E) is the largest and deepest lake of karstic<br>tectonic origin in the Iberian Peninsula. The lake comprises two basins and six sub-circularly shaped sub-basins fed by subaquatic springs. Periods of intense groundwater inflow in the deepest sub-basins lead to the fluidization and re-suspension of previously deposited sediments and subsequent settling forming homogenite deposits on the southern basin intermediate platforms. The multiproxy analysis of sediment cores combined with high resolution seismic stratigraphy (3.5 kHz pinger and multi-frequency Chirp surveys) allows a precise reconstruction of depositional environments and related hydrological variability and groundwater inflowduring the last ca. 7.6 cal kyr BP. According to the agemodel based on 137Cs, 210Pb and AMS 14C dating, homogenite deposition occurred between 7.2 and 5.5 cal kyr BP, stopped during the middle Holocene (5.5<br>2.8 cal kyr BP) and greatly increased during the last two millennia with a total of 17 homogenite layers individually up to 75 cm-thick. The onset of this unique sedimentation mode at ca. 3 cal kyr BP coincides with an increase in lake level, evidenced by the onlapping of fine-grained, distal sediments over coarser massive, carbonate-rich, littoral deposits. A detailed, multidisciplinary study of the homogenites (sedimentology, physical properties, high-resolution elemental geochemistry, mineral composition, grain-size, organic matter content and SEM) combined with seismic stratigraphy demonstrates that the fluidization events triggering the formation of the homogenites were caused by higher and more intense local groundwater inflow, related to increased rainfall during the Late Holocene and likely intensified by land use changes during the last millennium.University College London, Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Department of Mathematics2014201420142014info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion16 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/59545Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2014.07.004Sedimentary Geology, 2014, vol. 311, p. 96-111http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2014.07.004(c) University College London, Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Department of Mathematics, 2014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/595452026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) |
| title |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) |
| spellingShingle |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) Morellón, Mario Sediments lacustres Pla de l'Estany (Catalunya) Lake sediments Pla de l'Estany (Catalonia) |
| title_short |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) |
| title_full |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) |
| title_fullStr |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) |
| title_sort |
The influence of subaquatic springs in lacustrine sedimentation: Origin and paleoenvironmental significance of homogenites in karstic Lake Banyoles (NE Spain) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Morellón, Mario Anselmetti, Flavio S. Valero Garcés, Blas Lorenzo Giralt Romeu, Santiago Ariztegui, Daniel Sáez, Alberto Mata, M. Pilar Barreiro-Lostres, Fernando Rico, Mayte Moreno, Ana |
| author |
Morellón, Mario |
| author_facet |
Morellón, Mario Anselmetti, Flavio S. Valero Garcés, Blas Lorenzo Giralt Romeu, Santiago Ariztegui, Daniel Sáez, Alberto Mata, M. Pilar Barreiro-Lostres, Fernando Rico, Mayte Moreno, Ana |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Anselmetti, Flavio S. Valero Garcés, Blas Lorenzo Giralt Romeu, Santiago Ariztegui, Daniel Sáez, Alberto Mata, M. Pilar Barreiro-Lostres, Fernando Rico, Mayte Moreno, Ana |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Sediments lacustres Pla de l'Estany (Catalunya) Lake sediments Pla de l'Estany (Catalonia) |
| topic |
Sediments lacustres Pla de l'Estany (Catalunya) Lake sediments Pla de l'Estany (Catalonia) |
| description |
Banyoles (42°08′N, 2°45′E) is the largest and deepest lake of karstic<br>tectonic origin in the Iberian Peninsula. The lake comprises two basins and six sub-circularly shaped sub-basins fed by subaquatic springs. Periods of intense groundwater inflow in the deepest sub-basins lead to the fluidization and re-suspension of previously deposited sediments and subsequent settling forming homogenite deposits on the southern basin intermediate platforms. The multiproxy analysis of sediment cores combined with high resolution seismic stratigraphy (3.5 kHz pinger and multi-frequency Chirp surveys) allows a precise reconstruction of depositional environments and related hydrological variability and groundwater inflowduring the last ca. 7.6 cal kyr BP. According to the agemodel based on 137Cs, 210Pb and AMS 14C dating, homogenite deposition occurred between 7.2 and 5.5 cal kyr BP, stopped during the middle Holocene (5.5<br>2.8 cal kyr BP) and greatly increased during the last two millennia with a total of 17 homogenite layers individually up to 75 cm-thick. The onset of this unique sedimentation mode at ca. 3 cal kyr BP coincides with an increase in lake level, evidenced by the onlapping of fine-grained, distal sediments over coarser massive, carbonate-rich, littoral deposits. A detailed, multidisciplinary study of the homogenites (sedimentology, physical properties, high-resolution elemental geochemistry, mineral composition, grain-size, organic matter content and SEM) combined with seismic stratigraphy demonstrates that the fluidization events triggering the formation of the homogenites were caused by higher and more intense local groundwater inflow, related to increased rainfall during the Late Holocene and likely intensified by land use changes during the last millennium. |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014 2014 2014 2014 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/59545 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/59545 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Versió postprint del document publicat a: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2014.07.004 Sedimentary Geology, 2014, vol. 311, p. 96-111 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2014.07.004 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
16 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
University College London, Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Department of Mathematics |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
University College London, Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Department of Mathematics |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| reponame_str |
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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1869416306011275264 |
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15,81155 |