SEIOMM-SEMERGEN-semFYC-SEMG recommendations for the management of patients with osteoporosis/fragility fracture in primary care

Osteoporosis is characterized by decreased bone mineral density and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, leading to increased skeletal vulnerability and susceptibility to fracture. These fractures impose a substantial clinical, social, and economic burden, significantly elevating morbidity and m...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carbonell-Abella, C, Micó-Pérez, RM, Negrín, FV, Bastida-Calvo, JC, Giner, M, Acín, PA
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:r-fisabio___::56451d7844918f59706b25a6d72f3a77
Acceso en línea:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/20650
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Osteoporosis
Fragility fracture
Primary care
Descripción
Sumario:Osteoporosis is characterized by decreased bone mineral density and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, leading to increased skeletal vulnerability and susceptibility to fracture. These fractures impose a substantial clinical, social, and economic burden, significantly elevating morbidity and mortality. However, a relevant gap persists in diagnosis and therapeutic management, particularly within primary care. This document presents the first consensus recommendations developed by four scientific societies (SEIOMM, SEMERGEN, semFYC, and SEMG), derived from a Delphi process and supported by the most current scientific evidence. Its objective is to unify clinical criteria and improve coordination across healthcare levels. The recommendations are structured around: identification and assessment of fracture risk, treatment, follow-up, and referral criteria. The use of 10-year fracture risk assessment tools such as FRAX (Fracture Risk Assessment Tool) and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is proposed for risk stratification, and clear guidelines are established for initiating treatment based on the patient's profile. The importance of treatment adherence, periodic reassessment, and patient participation in decision-making is emphasized. (c) 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).