Unprecedented dependence of stiffness parameters and crystallinity on comonomer content in rapidly cooled propylene-co-1-pentene copolymers

A thorough evaluation of the mechanical behavior exhibited by fast crystallized propylene-1-pentene copolymers synthesized in a broad range of 1-pentene compositions is here described. Different mechanical magnitudes derived from loading, creep and unloading processes in depth sensing indentation me...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García-Peñas, A., Gómez-Elvira González, José Manuel, Lorenzo, Vicente, Pérez, Ernesto, Cerrada, María L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/157737
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/157737
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Propylene-co-1-pentene copolymers
Monoclinic form
Mesomorphic entities
Trigonal crystallites
Stiffness
Crystallinity
Descripción
Sumario:A thorough evaluation of the mechanical behavior exhibited by fast crystallized propylene-1-pentene copolymers synthesized in a broad range of 1-pentene compositions is here described. Different mechanical magnitudes derived from loading, creep and unloading processes in depth sensing indentation measurements are correlated to structural features. Several ordered forms are able to be developed at the composition interval analyzed in these propylene-1-pentene copolymers applying a fast cooling processing. Moreover, either a single polymorph or distinct ratios of two crystalline lattices can be obtained, depending on comonomer content. Crystallinity as well as the type of existing crystallites play a critical role in the value of those mechanical magnitudes. An atypical and unprecedented dependence of either stiffness or crystallinity on 1-pentene content is observed in these copolymers, associated with their capability of crystallizing in the trigonal form.