Perturbations in electromagnetic dark energy

It has been recently proposed that the presence of a temporal electromagnetic field on cosmological scales could explain the phase of accelerated expansion that the universe is currently undergoing. The field contributes as a cosmological constant and therefore, the homogeneous cosmology produced by...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: López Maroto, Antonio, Beltrán Jiménez, José, Koivisto, Tomi S., Fonseca Mota, David
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/44338
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44338
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:53
Microwave-Anisotropy-Probe
Equation-of-State
5-Year Wmap Data
Magnetic Fields
Supernovae
Inflation
Cosmology
Universe
Vector
Models
Física (Física)
22 Física
Descripción
Sumario:It has been recently proposed that the presence of a temporal electromagnetic field on cosmological scales could explain the phase of accelerated expansion that the universe is currently undergoing. The field contributes as a cosmological constant and therefore, the homogeneous cosmology produced by such a model is exactly the same as that of Lambda CDM. However, unlike a cosmological constant term, electromagnetic fields can acquire perturbations which in principle could affect CMB anisotropies and structures formation. In this work, we study the evolution of inhomogeneous scalar perturbations in this model. We show that provided the initial electromagnetic fluctuations generated during inflation are small, the model is perfectly compatible with both CMB and large scale structure observations at the same level of accuracy as Lambda CDM.