Excessive body weight in developmental coordination disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Evidence on the link between developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and obesity and overweight is mixed. Based on a pre-registered protocol (PROSPERO: CRD42023429432), we conducted the first systematic review/meta-analysis on the association between DCD and excessive weight. Web of Science, PubMe...

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Autores: Gambra-Echeverria, L. (Leyre)|||/items/755626b5-2d2d-4788-b9ef-04214ecac1dd, Cortese, S. (Samuele)|||/items/99773f12-1c1e-4628-8ec5-12831ba607da, Lizoain, P. (Pablo)|||/items/0ca60221-b460-4088-a94e-7a377a92e1ba, Rodríguez Romero, D. (Diana)|||/items/31481311-58c9-47a4-a9af-bac7fbdefc42, Paiva, U. (Úrsula)|||/items/42079573-2911-4f73-8fdc-09d2cd75d8c6, Gándara, C. (Carmen)|||/items/fc5bc0ff-0b60-419c-8c57-43a9b1ecbea5, Arrondo, G. (Gonzalo)|||/items/6805aab6-8b42-4c8f-87ee-8de679a5d1df, Magallon-Recalde, S. (Sara)|||/items/a22de8e1-5275-4073-b86e-e434b88defbf
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/70074
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/70074
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Developmental Coordination Disorder
DCD
Obesity
Overweight
Meta-analysis
Systematic review
Descripción
Sumario:Evidence on the link between developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and obesity and overweight is mixed. Based on a pre-registered protocol (PROSPERO: CRD42023429432), we conducted the first systematic review/meta-analysis on the association between DCD and excessive weight. Web of Science, PubMed and an institutional database aggregator were searched until the 18th of December 2023. We assessed study quality using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and study heterogeneity using Q and I2 statistics. Data from 22 studies were combined, comprising 11,330 individuals out of which 1861 had DCD. The main analysis showed a significant association between DCD and higher body weight (OR:1.87, 95 % CI =1.43, 2.44). Meta-regression analyses indicated that the relationship was mediated by age, with stronger effects in studies with higher mean age (p 0.004). We conclude that DCD is associated with obesity and overweight, and this association increases with age. Our study could help to implement targeted prevention and intervention measures.