Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments
Este artículo contiene 12 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla.
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/266500 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/266500 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Blue carbon Carbon accumulation rates Coastal transformation Seagrass-mangrove connectivity Anthropogenic impacts Global change |
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Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sedimentsDahl, MartinRashid, IsmailBraun, SaraMasqué, PereLavery, Paul S.Gullström, MartinArias-Ortiz, ArianeAsplund, Maria E.Gabaras, AndriusLyimo, Liberatus D.Mtolera, Matern S. P.Serrano, OscarWebster, ChanelleBjörk, MatsBlue carbonCarbon accumulation ratesCoastal transformationSeagrass-mangrove connectivityAnthropogenic impactsGlobal changeEste artículo contiene 12 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla.Seagrass meadows store significant carbon stocks at a global scale, but land-use change and other anthropogenic activities can alter the natural process of organic carbon (Corg) accumulation. Here, we assessed the carbon accumulation history of two seagrass meadows in Zanzibar (Tanzania) that have experienced different degrees of disturbance. The meadow at Stone Town has been highly exposed to urban development during the 20th century, while the Mbweni meadow is located in an area with relatively low impacts but historical clearing of adjacent mangroves. The results showed that the two sites had similar sedimentary Corg accumulation rates (22–25 g m 2 yr 1) since the 1940s, while during the last two decades (~1998 until 2018) they exhibited 24–30% higher accumulation of Corg, which was linked to shifts in Corg sources. The increase in the δ13C isotopic signature of sedimentary Corg (towards a higher seagrass contribution) at the Stone Town site since 1998 points to improved seagrass meadow conditions and Corg accumulation capacity of the meadow after the relocation of a major sewage outlet in the mid–1990s. In contrast, the decrease in the δ13C signatures of sedimentary Corg in the Mbweni meadow since the early 2010s was likely linked to increased Corg run-off of mangrove/terrestrial material following mangrove deforestation. This study exemplifies two different pathways by which land-based human activities can alter the carbon storage capacity of seagrass meadows (i.e. sewage waste management and mangrove deforestation) and showcases opportunities for management of vegetated coastal Corg sinks.This research was funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) through the Bilateral Marine Science Program between Sweden and Tanzania and The Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsrådet) (project grant number: DNR 2019-04038) as well as Bolin Centre for Climate Research, and through the Edith Cowan University School of Science Collaborative Research Grant Scheme 2018. Additional funds were provided by the Australian Research Council LIEF Project (LE170100219) and I+D+i projects RYC2019-027073-I and PIE HOLOCENO 20213AT014 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and FEDER.Peer reviewedElsevierConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/266500reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105608Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2665002026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments |
| title |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments |
| spellingShingle |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments Dahl, Martin Blue carbon Carbon accumulation rates Coastal transformation Seagrass-mangrove connectivity Anthropogenic impacts Global change |
| title_short |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments |
| title_full |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments |
| title_fullStr |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments |
| title_sort |
Impacts of land-use change and urban development on carbon sequestration in tropical seagrass meadow sediments |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Dahl, Martin Rashid, Ismail Braun, Sara Masqué, Pere Lavery, Paul S. Gullström, Martin Arias-Ortiz, Ariane Asplund, Maria E. Gabaras, Andrius Lyimo, Liberatus D. Mtolera, Matern S. P. Serrano, Oscar Webster, Chanelle Björk, Mats |
| author |
Dahl, Martin |
| author_facet |
Dahl, Martin Rashid, Ismail Braun, Sara Masqué, Pere Lavery, Paul S. Gullström, Martin Arias-Ortiz, Ariane Asplund, Maria E. Gabaras, Andrius Lyimo, Liberatus D. Mtolera, Matern S. P. Serrano, Oscar Webster, Chanelle Björk, Mats |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Rashid, Ismail Braun, Sara Masqué, Pere Lavery, Paul S. Gullström, Martin Arias-Ortiz, Ariane Asplund, Maria E. Gabaras, Andrius Lyimo, Liberatus D. Mtolera, Matern S. P. Serrano, Oscar Webster, Chanelle Björk, Mats |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Blue carbon Carbon accumulation rates Coastal transformation Seagrass-mangrove connectivity Anthropogenic impacts Global change |
| topic |
Blue carbon Carbon accumulation rates Coastal transformation Seagrass-mangrove connectivity Anthropogenic impacts Global change |
| description |
Este artículo contiene 12 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/266500 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/266500 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105608 Sí |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| instname_str |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| reponame_str |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1869416268425068544 |
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15,81155 |