Effect of the valence state on the band magnetocrystalline anisotropy in two-dimensional rare-earth/noble-metal compounds
[EN] In intermetallic compounds with zero orbital momentum (L = 0) the magnetic anisotropy and the electronic band structure are interconnected. Here, we investigate this connection in divalent Eu and trivalent Gd intermetallic compounds. We find by x-ray magnetic circular dichroism an out-of-plane...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad del País Vasco |
| Repositorio: | Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/56636 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10810/56636 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | plane wave method magnetic anisotropy photoemission spectra electronic structure transition energy ferromagnetism systems antiferromagnetism monolayer |
| Resumo: | [EN] In intermetallic compounds with zero orbital momentum (L = 0) the magnetic anisotropy and the electronic band structure are interconnected. Here, we investigate this connection in divalent Eu and trivalent Gd intermetallic compounds. We find by x-ray magnetic circular dichroism an out-of-plane easy magnetization axis in two-dimensional atom-thick EuAu2. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and density-functional theory prove that this is due to strong f-d band hybridization and Eu2+ valence. In contrast, the easy in-plane magnetization of the structurally equivalent GdAu2 is ruled by spin-orbit-split d bands, notably Weyl nodal lines, occupied in the Gd3+ state. Regardless of the L value, we predict a similar itinerant electron contribution to the anisotropy of analogous compounds. |
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