Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones
12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/392360 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/392360 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Paleoclimate Lake sediments Late Holocene Atlantic–Mediterranean transition Mediterraneanization Iberian Peninsula |
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Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zonesFernández-Pérez, UxíaHernández, ArmandSáez, AlbertoCarballeira, RafaelAltrogge, RouvenSantos, LuisaPrego, R.Raposeiro, Pedro M.Bao, RobertoPaleoclimateLake sedimentsLate HoloceneAtlantic–Mediterranean transitionMediterraneanizationIberian Peninsula12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tablesThe northwestern Iberian Peninsula lies at the ecotonal transition between the Atlantic and Mediterranean bioclimatic regions, and mountain lakes in this region are sensitive to climate variability, preserving sedimentary records that are useful for studying past climate dynamics. In this paper, we reconstruct late Holocene climate through a high-resolution multiproxy analysis of a sediment core from Lake Ocelo, a high elevation lake. Analysis of sedimentological, geochemical, and biological proxies reveal regional hydroclimatic variability over the past three millennia, and allow the identification of climate phases that reflect the complex interplay between Atlantic and Mediterranean influences. The Subatlantic Period (c. 890–200 BCE) marks a transition to wetter conditions after the 2.8 ka climate event. The Roman Warm Period (c. 200 BCE–300 CE) shows increased aridity, suggesting an expansion of Mediterranean influence, and the wetter Dark Ages Period (c. 300–750 CE) indicates renewed Atlantic dominance. The drier Medieval Climate Anomaly (c. 750–1100 CE) reflects greater Mediterranean influence. The transition from the Medieval Climate Anomaly to the Little Ice Age (c. 1100–1300 CE), defined as a distinct climatic phase, marks a shift to wetter conditions. The Little Ice Age (c. 1300–1900 CE) exhibits alternating wet-dry subphases and prolonged ice cover, leading to stronger denitrification under a stronger regional Atlantic influence. The Industrial Era (c. 1850 CE–present) is characterized by a warming trend, increased lake productivity, and reduced terrigenous input. These findings highlight the sensitivity of the Atlantic–Mediterranean ecotonal boundary to climate shifts and provide insights for predicting future dynamics, including potential “Mediterraneanization” of the Atlantic zoneThis work is supported by Grants PID2019-107424RB-I00 and PID2022-139775OB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, with the latter also co-funded by “ERDF A way of making Europe”. Xunta de Galicia also supports this work through project ED431F 2022/18 and project ED431B 2024/03 from the programme “Axudas para a consolidación e estructuración de unidades de investigación competitivas e outras acción de fomento nas universidades do Sistema universitario de Galicia (SUG)”. A.H. is funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through the Ramón y Cajal Scheme (RYC2020-029253-I). Funding for open access charge: Universidade da Coruña/CISUGPeer reviewedElsevierMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Xunta de GaliciaUniversidad de La CoruñaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/392360reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107424RB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-139775OB-I00The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publishers platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113034https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113034Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3923602026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones |
| title |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones |
| spellingShingle |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones Fernández-Pérez, Uxía Paleoclimate Lake sediments Late Holocene Atlantic–Mediterranean transition Mediterraneanization Iberian Peninsula |
| title_short |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones |
| title_full |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones |
| title_fullStr |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones |
| title_sort |
Late Holocene climate changes in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula reflect fluctuations in the relative dominance of Atlantic and Mediterranean climate zones |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fernández-Pérez, Uxía Hernández, Armand Sáez, Alberto Carballeira, Rafael Altrogge, Rouven Santos, Luisa Prego, R. Raposeiro, Pedro M. Bao, Roberto |
| author |
Fernández-Pérez, Uxía |
| author_facet |
Fernández-Pérez, Uxía Hernández, Armand Sáez, Alberto Carballeira, Rafael Altrogge, Rouven Santos, Luisa Prego, R. Raposeiro, Pedro M. Bao, Roberto |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hernández, Armand Sáez, Alberto Carballeira, Rafael Altrogge, Rouven Santos, Luisa Prego, R. Raposeiro, Pedro M. Bao, Roberto |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Xunta de Galicia Universidad de La Coruña Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Paleoclimate Lake sediments Late Holocene Atlantic–Mediterranean transition Mediterraneanization Iberian Peninsula |
| topic |
Paleoclimate Lake sediments Late Holocene Atlantic–Mediterranean transition Mediterraneanization Iberian Peninsula |
| description |
12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 2025 2025 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/392360 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/392360 |
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Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107424RB-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-139775OB-I00 The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publishers platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113034 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113034 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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