Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on temperature and pain perception.

Transcranial direct current stimulation modifies cortical excitability and in consequence some cerebral functions. In the present study we aimed to elucidate whether tDCS could affect temperature and pain perceptions in healthy subjects testing different stimulation parameters. A total of 20 healthy...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Dileone , Michele, Soto León, Vanesa, Brocalero Camacho, Ángela, Pérez Borrego, Yolanada A, Oliviero , Antonio, Mordillo Mateos, Laura, Onate Figuérez, Ana María, Aguilar Lepe, Juan de los Reyes
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/40625
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10578/40625
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cortical excitability
Direct current
Pain perception
Perceptions of temperature
Transcranial stimulation
Descripción
Sumario:Transcranial direct current stimulation modifies cortical excitability and in consequence some cerebral functions. In the present study we aimed to elucidate whether tDCS could affect temperature and pain perceptions in healthy subjects testing different stimulation parameters. A total of 20 healthy subjects were studied by means of quantitative sensory testing. Two different experiments were performed. First, we studied the effects of 15 minutes 2 mA anodal transcranial direct current stimulation applied over left M1 and parietal cortex in two separated sessions. Then, we tested the effects of 5 minutes tDCS over M1 by means of a sham controlled design to optimize the possibility to study minimal effects of tDCS using different polarities (cathodal and anodal) and intensities (1 and 2 mA). 2 mA anodal tDCS, when applied for both 15 and 5 minutes over the motor cortex, increased cold perception threshold. Conversely, motor cortex cathodal tDCS modulated cold perception threshold only when 1 mA intensity was used. M1-tDCS can modify the temperature perception; these effects are polarity and intensity dependent.