Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition characterized by itchy, scaly, and crusted lesions, most commonly affecting infants and children. The condition presents with intense pruritus and a chronic course with exacerbations. Periorbital involvement is expected due to the thin and sensitive skin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Redondo, Julia, Flores Sáenz, Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/62652
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/62652
https://dx.doi.org/10.37536/RIECS.2024.9.1.404
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dermatitis
Atopic
Eczema
Skin Diseases
Pruritus
Erythema
Epithelial barrier
SCORAD and Paediatrics
Medicina
Medicine
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spelling Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case reportRodríguez Redondo, JuliaFlores Sáenz, ManuelDermatitisAtopicEczemaSkin DiseasesPruritusErythemaEpithelial barrierSCORAD and PaediatricsMedicinaMedicineAtopic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition characterized by itchy, scaly, and crusted lesions, most commonly affecting infants and children. The condition presents with intense pruritus and a chronic course with exacerbations. Periorbital involvement is expected due to the thin and sensitive skin in this area, and the inflammation can be exacerbated by rubbing or scratching. This case reports a 5-year-old girl with bilateral periorbital inflammation that had been present for 4 hours. She had a history of atopic dermatitis and no known surgical history or medication allergies but was allergic to shellfish. No medication or topical cream was administered for the described episode. Upon waking up, she presented with newly developed periorbital inflammation. She had not consumed any food to which she was known to be allergic, and there had been no increase in eyelid scratching. There was no recollection of contact with any toxic agents. During the physical examination, erythematous scaly plaques were observed on both cheeks, chin, and neck, and periorbital inflammation accompanied by eyelid and periorbital Dennie-Morgan fold. The primary diagnosis was periorbital atopic dermatitis in the context of an acute atopic dermatitis flare-up. The prescribed treatment included prednisolone acetate (Estilsona) for five days and pimecrolimus for the atopic dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis is a complex condition with a multifactorial aetiology, and its management can be challenging. Further research is needed to develop more effective treatments for atopic dermatitis.Editorial Universidad de Alcalá20242024-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10017/62652https://dx.doi.org/10.37536/RIECS.2024.9.1.404reponame:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcaláinstname:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/626522026-06-18T11:13:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
title Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
spellingShingle Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
Rodríguez Redondo, Julia
Dermatitis
Atopic
Eczema
Skin Diseases
Pruritus
Erythema
Epithelial barrier
SCORAD and Paediatrics
Medicina
Medicine
title_short Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
title_full Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
title_fullStr Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
title_full_unstemmed Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
title_sort Periocular manifestation in acute atopic dermatitis in a paediatric patient : a case report
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodríguez Redondo, Julia
Flores Sáenz, Manuel
author Rodríguez Redondo, Julia
author_facet Rodríguez Redondo, Julia
Flores Sáenz, Manuel
author_role author
author2 Flores Sáenz, Manuel
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dermatitis
Atopic
Eczema
Skin Diseases
Pruritus
Erythema
Epithelial barrier
SCORAD and Paediatrics
Medicina
Medicine
topic Dermatitis
Atopic
Eczema
Skin Diseases
Pruritus
Erythema
Epithelial barrier
SCORAD and Paediatrics
Medicina
Medicine
description Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition characterized by itchy, scaly, and crusted lesions, most commonly affecting infants and children. The condition presents with intense pruritus and a chronic course with exacerbations. Periorbital involvement is expected due to the thin and sensitive skin in this area, and the inflammation can be exacerbated by rubbing or scratching. This case reports a 5-year-old girl with bilateral periorbital inflammation that had been present for 4 hours. She had a history of atopic dermatitis and no known surgical history or medication allergies but was allergic to shellfish. No medication or topical cream was administered for the described episode. Upon waking up, she presented with newly developed periorbital inflammation. She had not consumed any food to which she was known to be allergic, and there had been no increase in eyelid scratching. There was no recollection of contact with any toxic agents. During the physical examination, erythematous scaly plaques were observed on both cheeks, chin, and neck, and periorbital inflammation accompanied by eyelid and periorbital Dennie-Morgan fold. The primary diagnosis was periorbital atopic dermatitis in the context of an acute atopic dermatitis flare-up. The prescribed treatment included prednisolone acetate (Estilsona) for five days and pimecrolimus for the atopic dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis is a complex condition with a multifactorial aetiology, and its management can be challenging. Further research is needed to develop more effective treatments for atopic dermatitis.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10017/62652
https://dx.doi.org/10.37536/RIECS.2024.9.1.404
url http://hdl.handle.net/10017/62652
https://dx.doi.org/10.37536/RIECS.2024.9.1.404
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editorial Universidad de Alcalá
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editorial Universidad de Alcalá
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
instname:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
instname_str Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
reponame_str e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
collection e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
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