Successful partnerships
The relevance of the cancer immune cycle in therapy response implies that successful treatment may trigger the exposure or the release of immunogenic signals. Previous results with the preclinical GL261 glioblastoma (GB) showed that combination treatment of temozolomide (TMZ) + CX-4945 (protein kina...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:238349 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/238349 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ijms22073453 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Preclinical glioblastoma Cancer immune cycle Immunogenic signals Calreticulin ATP Protein kinase CK2 Temozolomide |
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Successful partnershipsexploring the potential of immunogenic signals triggered by TMZ, CX-4945 and combined treatment in GL261 glioblastoma cellsVillamañán de Santiago, Lucía|||0000-0002-6702-2103Martínez-Escardó, Laura|||0000-0003-2979-4804Arús i Caraltó, Carles|||0000-0003-2510-2671Yuste, Victor José|||0000-0001-5322-9261Candiota Silveira, Ana Paula|||0000-0002-1523-6505Preclinical glioblastomaCancer immune cycleImmunogenic signalsCalreticulinATPProtein kinase CK2TemozolomideThe relevance of the cancer immune cycle in therapy response implies that successful treatment may trigger the exposure or the release of immunogenic signals. Previous results with the preclinical GL261 glioblastoma (GB) showed that combination treatment of temozolomide (TMZ) + CX-4945 (protein kinase CK2 inhibitor) outperformed single treatments, provided an immune-friendly schedule was followed. Our purpose was to study possible immunogenic signals released in vitro by GB cells. Methods: GL261 GB cells were treated with TMZ and CX-4945 at different concentrations (25 µM-4 mM) and time frames (12-72 h). Cell viability was measured with Trypan Blue and propidium iodide. Calreticulin exposure was assessed with immunofluorescence, and ATP release was measured with bioluminescence. Results: TMZ showed cytostatic rather than cytotoxic effects, while CX-4945 showed remarkable cytotoxic effects already at low concentrations. Calreticulin exposure after 24 h was detected with TMZ treatment, as well as TMZ/CX-4945 low concentration combined treatment. ATP release was significantly higher with CX-4945, especially at high concentrations, as well as with TMZ/CX-4945. Conclusions: combined treatment may produce the simultaneous release of two potent immunogenic signals, which can explain the outperformance over single treatments in vivo. A word of caution may be raised since in vitro conditions are not able to mimic pharmacokinetics observed in vivo fully. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/238349https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ijms22073453reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 777222Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo CB06/01/0010Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2018/XARDI-00016open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2383492026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Successful partnerships exploring the potential of immunogenic signals triggered by TMZ, CX-4945 and combined treatment in GL261 glioblastoma cells |
| title |
Successful partnerships |
| spellingShingle |
Successful partnerships Villamañán de Santiago, Lucía|||0000-0002-6702-2103 Preclinical glioblastoma Cancer immune cycle Immunogenic signals Calreticulin ATP Protein kinase CK2 Temozolomide |
| title_short |
Successful partnerships |
| title_full |
Successful partnerships |
| title_fullStr |
Successful partnerships |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Successful partnerships |
| title_sort |
Successful partnerships |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Villamañán de Santiago, Lucía|||0000-0002-6702-2103 Martínez-Escardó, Laura|||0000-0003-2979-4804 Arús i Caraltó, Carles|||0000-0003-2510-2671 Yuste, Victor José|||0000-0001-5322-9261 Candiota Silveira, Ana Paula|||0000-0002-1523-6505 |
| author |
Villamañán de Santiago, Lucía|||0000-0002-6702-2103 |
| author_facet |
Villamañán de Santiago, Lucía|||0000-0002-6702-2103 Martínez-Escardó, Laura|||0000-0003-2979-4804 Arús i Caraltó, Carles|||0000-0003-2510-2671 Yuste, Victor José|||0000-0001-5322-9261 Candiota Silveira, Ana Paula|||0000-0002-1523-6505 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martínez-Escardó, Laura|||0000-0003-2979-4804 Arús i Caraltó, Carles|||0000-0003-2510-2671 Yuste, Victor José|||0000-0001-5322-9261 Candiota Silveira, Ana Paula|||0000-0002-1523-6505 |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Preclinical glioblastoma Cancer immune cycle Immunogenic signals Calreticulin ATP Protein kinase CK2 Temozolomide |
| topic |
Preclinical glioblastoma Cancer immune cycle Immunogenic signals Calreticulin ATP Protein kinase CK2 Temozolomide |
| description |
The relevance of the cancer immune cycle in therapy response implies that successful treatment may trigger the exposure or the release of immunogenic signals. Previous results with the preclinical GL261 glioblastoma (GB) showed that combination treatment of temozolomide (TMZ) + CX-4945 (protein kinase CK2 inhibitor) outperformed single treatments, provided an immune-friendly schedule was followed. Our purpose was to study possible immunogenic signals released in vitro by GB cells. Methods: GL261 GB cells were treated with TMZ and CX-4945 at different concentrations (25 µM-4 mM) and time frames (12-72 h). Cell viability was measured with Trypan Blue and propidium iodide. Calreticulin exposure was assessed with immunofluorescence, and ATP release was measured with bioluminescence. Results: TMZ showed cytostatic rather than cytotoxic effects, while CX-4945 showed remarkable cytotoxic effects already at low concentrations. Calreticulin exposure after 24 h was detected with TMZ treatment, as well as TMZ/CX-4945 low concentration combined treatment. ATP release was significantly higher with CX-4945, especially at high concentrations, as well as with TMZ/CX-4945. Conclusions: combined treatment may produce the simultaneous release of two potent immunogenic signals, which can explain the outperformance over single treatments in vivo. A word of caution may be raised since in vitro conditions are not able to mimic pharmacokinetics observed in vivo fully. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2021-01-01 2021 2021-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/238349 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ijms22073453 |
| url |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/238349 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ijms22073453 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 777222 Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo CB06/01/0010 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2018/XARDI-00016 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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