Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona
Introduction. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has been implemented in several countries. Previous literature has shown that its cost-effectiveness (and, under some specifications, cost-saving character) is dependent on the reduction in price due to generics, the time-horizon and i...
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2023 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repository: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/58379 |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/58379 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277571 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Serologia VIH (Virus) Infeccions per VIH |
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Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in BarcelonaLópez Seguí, Francesc, 1991-Oyón Lerga, UnaiLaguna Marmol, LauraColl, PepAndreu, AngelsMeulbroek, MichaelLópez i Casasnovas, GuillemEstrada Cuxart, OriolAra del Rey, JordiQuiñones, Carles; Pérez, FèlixFernandez, JavierRivero, ÀngelRicou Ríos, LauraClotet, BonaventuraSerologiaVIH (Virus)Infeccions per VIHIntroduction. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has been implemented in several countries. Previous literature has shown that its cost-effectiveness (and, under some specifications, cost-saving character) is dependent on the reduction in price due to generics, the time-horizon and its effectiveness. The intervention has never been studied in Catalonia after the approval of the PrEP, a territory with extensive implementation. Methods. Economic evaluation of the implementation of HIV pre-exposition prophylaxis using administrative data from Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) who receive the treatment (at the generic price) compared with non-implementation. A deterministic compartmental model and a social perspective with a micro-costing approach over the time horizon 2022–2062 are used. A baseline 86% effectiveness of PrEP is assumed. Results. Daily oral PrEP is found to be cost-saving: discounted savings in costs are attained after 16 years, and after 40 years they reach 81 million euros. In terms of health indicators, 10,322 additional discounted QALYs are generated by the intervention. Results are sensitive to sexual behavioral patterns among MSM, the price of PrEP (reduced if offered on-demand), its effectiveness and the discount rate. Conclusions. The use and promotion of PrEP in Catalonia is predicted to result in substantial health and monetary benefits because of reductions in HIV infections. Short-term investments in the promotion of PrEP will result in important cost-savings in the long term.Public Library of Science (PLoS)202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/58379http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277571reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésPLoS ONE. 2023 Jan 17;18(1):e0277571© 2023 López Seguí et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/583792026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona |
| title |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona |
| spellingShingle |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona López Seguí, Francesc, 1991- Serologia VIH (Virus) Infeccions per VIH |
| title_short |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona |
| title_full |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona |
| title_fullStr |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona |
| title_sort |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of the daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men in Barcelona |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
López Seguí, Francesc, 1991- Oyón Lerga, Unai Laguna Marmol, Laura Coll, Pep Andreu, Angels Meulbroek, Michael López i Casasnovas, Guillem Estrada Cuxart, Oriol Ara del Rey, Jordi Quiñones, Carles; Pérez, Fèlix Fernandez, Javier Rivero, Àngel Ricou Ríos, Laura Clotet, Bonaventura |
| author |
López Seguí, Francesc, 1991- |
| author_facet |
López Seguí, Francesc, 1991- Oyón Lerga, Unai Laguna Marmol, Laura Coll, Pep Andreu, Angels Meulbroek, Michael López i Casasnovas, Guillem Estrada Cuxart, Oriol Ara del Rey, Jordi Quiñones, Carles; Pérez, Fèlix Fernandez, Javier Rivero, Àngel Ricou Ríos, Laura Clotet, Bonaventura |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Oyón Lerga, Unai Laguna Marmol, Laura Coll, Pep Andreu, Angels Meulbroek, Michael López i Casasnovas, Guillem Estrada Cuxart, Oriol Ara del Rey, Jordi Quiñones, Carles; Pérez, Fèlix Fernandez, Javier Rivero, Àngel Ricou Ríos, Laura Clotet, Bonaventura |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Serologia VIH (Virus) Infeccions per VIH |
| topic |
Serologia VIH (Virus) Infeccions per VIH |
| description |
Introduction. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has been implemented in several countries. Previous literature has shown that its cost-effectiveness (and, under some specifications, cost-saving character) is dependent on the reduction in price due to generics, the time-horizon and its effectiveness. The intervention has never been studied in Catalonia after the approval of the PrEP, a territory with extensive implementation. Methods. Economic evaluation of the implementation of HIV pre-exposition prophylaxis using administrative data from Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) who receive the treatment (at the generic price) compared with non-implementation. A deterministic compartmental model and a social perspective with a micro-costing approach over the time horizon 2022–2062 are used. A baseline 86% effectiveness of PrEP is assumed. Results. Daily oral PrEP is found to be cost-saving: discounted savings in costs are attained after 16 years, and after 40 years they reach 81 million euros. In terms of health indicators, 10,322 additional discounted QALYs are generated by the intervention. Results are sensitive to sexual behavioral patterns among MSM, the price of PrEP (reduced if offered on-demand), its effectiveness and the discount rate. Conclusions. The use and promotion of PrEP in Catalonia is predicted to result in substantial health and monetary benefits because of reductions in HIV infections. Short-term investments in the promotion of PrEP will result in important cost-savings in the long term. |
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2023 |
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2023 2023 2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/58379 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277571 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/58379 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277571 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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PLoS ONE. 2023 Jan 17;18(1):e0277571 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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