Functionalization of photosensitized silica nanoparticles for advanced photodynamic therapy of cancer

BODIPY dyes have recently attracted attention as potential photosensitizers. In this work, commercial and novel photosensitizers (PSs) based on BODIPY chromophores (haloBODIPYs and orthogonal dimers strategically designed with intense bands in the blue, green or red region of the visible spectra and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Prieto Montero, Ruth, Prieto Castañeda, Alejandro, Katsumiti, Alberto, Cajaraville, Miren P., Rodríguez Agarrabeitia, Antonia, Ortiz García, María Josefa, Martínez Martínez, Virginia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/8376
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8376
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:620.3
615.849.7
616‑006.04
547
543.42.6
577.164.17
BODIPY-based photosensitizers
Functionalized silica nanoparticles
Folic acid
PEG
Photodynamic therapy
HeLa cells
(Photo) toxicity
Bioquímica (Química)
Química orgánica (Química)
Oncología
2306 Química Orgánica
3201.01 Oncología
Descripción
Sumario:BODIPY dyes have recently attracted attention as potential photosensitizers. In this work, commercial and novel photosensitizers (PSs) based on BODIPY chromophores (haloBODIPYs and orthogonal dimers strategically designed with intense bands in the blue, green or red region of the visible spectra and high singlet oxygen production) were covalently linked to mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) further functionalized with PEG and folic acid (FA). MSNs approximately 50 nm in size with different functional groups were synthesized to allow multiple alternatives of PS-PEG-FA decoration of their external surface. Different combinations varying the type of PS (commercial Rose Bengal, Thionine and Chlorine e6 or custom-made BODIPY-based), the linkage design, and the length of PEG are detailed. All the nanosystems were physicochemically characterized (morphology, diameter, size distribution and PS loaded amount) and photophysically studied (absorption capacity, fluorescence efficiency, and singlet oxygen production) in suspension. For the most promising PS-PEG-FA silica nanoplatforms, the biocompatibility in dark conditions and the phototoxicity under suitable irradiation wavelengths (blue, green, or red) at regulated light doses (10–15 J/cm2) were compared with PSs free in solution in HeLa cells in vitro.