Slow and safe gravitinos

It has been argued that supergravity models of inflation with vanishing sound speeds, cs, lead to an unbounded growth in the production rate of gravitinos. We consider several models of inflation to delineate the conditions for which cs = 0. In models with unconstrained superfields, we argue that th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Dudas, Emilian, García García, Marcos Alejandro, Mambrini, Yann, Olive, Keith A., Peloso, Marco, Verner, Sarunas
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/705455
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/705455
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.123519
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gravitinos
Dark Matter
Colliding Beam Accelerators
Física
Descripción
Sumario:It has been argued that supergravity models of inflation with vanishing sound speeds, cs, lead to an unbounded growth in the production rate of gravitinos. We consider several models of inflation to delineate the conditions for which cs = 0. In models with unconstrained superfields, we argue that the mixing of the Goldstino and inflatino in a time-varying background prevents the uncontrolled production of the longitudinal modes. This conclusion is unchanged if there is a nilpotent field associated with supersymmetry breaking with constraint S2 = 0, i.e., (s)Goldstino-less models. Models with a second orthogonal constraint, S(φ-φ¯) = 0, where φ is the inflaton superfield, which eliminates the inflatino, may suffer from the overproduction of gravitinos. However, we point out that these models may be problematic if this constraint originates from a UV Lagrangian, as this may require using higher derivative operators. These models may also exhibit other pathologies, such as cs > 1, which are absent in theories with the single constraint or unconstrained fields