Minimal faithful modules over Artinian rings

Let R be a left Artinian ring, and M a faithful left R-module such that no proper submodule or homomorphic image of M is faithful. If R is local, and socle(R) is central in R, we show that length(M=J(R)M) + length(socle(M)) ≤ length(socle(R)) + 1. If R is a finite-dimensional algebra over an algebra...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Bergman, George M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:133137
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/133137
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/PUBLMAT_59215_01
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Faithful modules over artinian rings
Length of a module or bimodule
Socle of a ring or module
Descripción
Sumario:Let R be a left Artinian ring, and M a faithful left R-module such that no proper submodule or homomorphic image of M is faithful. If R is local, and socle(R) is central in R, we show that length(M=J(R)M) + length(socle(M)) ≤ length(socle(R)) + 1. If R is a finite-dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field, but not necessarily local or having central socle, we get an inequality similar to the above, with the length of socle(R) interpreted as its length as a bimodule, and the summand +1 replaced by the Euler characteristic of a graph determined by the bimodule structure of socle(R). The statement proved is slightly more general than this summary; we examine the question of whether much stronger generalizations are possible. If a faithful module M over an Artinian ring is only assumed to have one of the above minimality properties { no faithful proper submodules, or no faithful proper homomorphic images { we find that the length of M=J(R)M in the former case, and of socle(M) in the latter, is ≤ length(socle(R)). The proofs involve general lemmas on decompositions of modules.