Gate-tunable atomically thin lateral MoS2 Schottky junction patterned by electron beam

Among atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials, molybdenum disulfide (MoS) is attracting considerable attention because of its direct bandgap in the 2H-semiconducting phase. On the other hand, a 1T-metallic phase has been revealed, bringing complementary application. Recently, thanks to top-do...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Katagiri, Yuri, Nakamura, Taketomo, Ishii, Akihiko, Ohata, Chika, Hasegawa, Masaki, Katsumoto, Shingo, Cusati, Teresa, Fortunelli, Alessandro, Iannaccone, Giuseppe, Fiori, Gianluca, Roche, Stephan|||0000-0003-0323-4665, Haruyama, Junji
Format: article
Publication Date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:241018
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/241018
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b01186
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Atomically thin layers
Schottky junction
Semiconductor-metal transition
Electron-beam irradiation
1T phase
Description
Summary:Among atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials, molybdenum disulfide (MoS) is attracting considerable attention because of its direct bandgap in the 2H-semiconducting phase. On the other hand, a 1T-metallic phase has been revealed, bringing complementary application. Recently, thanks to top-down fabrication using electron beam (EB) irradiation techniques, in-plane 1T-metal/2H-semiconductor lateral (Schottky) MoS junctions were demonstrated, opening a path toward the co-integration of active and passive two-dimensional devices. Here, we report the first transport measurements evidencing the formation of a MoS Schottky barrier (SB) junction with barrier height of 0.13-0.18 eV created at the interface between EB-irradiated (1T)/nonirradiated (2H) regions. Our experimental findings, supported by state-of-the-art simulation, reveal unique device fingerprint of SB-based field-effect transistors made from atom-thin 1T layers.