Polymer-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles as T2 contrast agent for MRI and their uptake in liver

[Aim]: To study the efficiency of multifunctional polymer-based superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (bioferrofluids) as a T2 magnetic resonance contrast agent and their uptake and toxicity in liver. [Materials & methods]: Mice were intravenously injected with bioferrofluids and Endorem®....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ali, L. M. A., Marzola, Pasquina, Nicolato, Elena, Fiorini, S., Heras, Marcelo de las, Piñol, Rafael, Gabilondo, Lierni, Millán, Ángel, Palacio, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/181226
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/181226
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Contrast agent
Endorem®
Liver
Magnetic resonance imaging
Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
Uptake
Descripción
Sumario:[Aim]: To study the efficiency of multifunctional polymer-based superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (bioferrofluids) as a T2 magnetic resonance contrast agent and their uptake and toxicity in liver. [Materials & methods]: Mice were intravenously injected with bioferrofluids and Endorem®. The magnetic resonance efficiency, uptake and in vivo toxicity were investigated by means of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histological techniques. [Results]: Bioferrofluids are a good T2 contrast agent with a higher r2/r1 ratio than Endorem. Bioferrofluids have a shorter blood circulation time and persist in liver for longer time period compared with Endorem. Both bioferrofluids and Endorem do not generate any noticeable histological lesions in liver over a period of 60 days post-injection. [Conclusion]: Our bioferrofluids are powerful diagnostic tool without any observed toxicity over a period of 60 days post-injection.