Optimization of rheological properties of bread dough with substitution of wheat flour for whole grain flours from germinated Andean pseudocereals

[EN] This study optimized the rheological parameters of doughs with partial substitution of wheat flour for blends of whole grain flours from germinated Andean pseudocereals such as quinoa (GQF), kiwicha (GKF), and cañihua (GCF) for bread production. The optimization was conducted through a Simplex-...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Paucar-Menacho, Luz María, Simpalo Lopez, Wilson Daniel, Castillo-Martínez, Williams Esteward, Esquivel-Paredes, Lourdes, Martínez-Villaluenga, Cristina, Schmiele, Marcio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/372193
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/372193
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Sprouted flours
Enzymatic activity
Grãos andinos
Reologia de massa
Whole grain flour
Farinha de grão inteiro
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] This study optimized the rheological parameters of doughs with partial substitution of wheat flour for blends of whole grain flours from germinated Andean pseudocereals such as quinoa (GQF), kiwicha (GKF), and cañihua (GCF) for bread production. The optimization was conducted through a Simplex-Centroid Mixture Design (SCMD) and Desirability Function (DF). Experiments were formulated using 80 to 90% wheat flour and 5 to 15% germinated pseudocereal blends. The rheological evaluation included farinograph, extensograph, and amylography analyses. Results showed that whole flour from germinated pseudocereals increases the water absorption, consistency, and extensibility of the doughs; and decreases its development time, stability, resistance to extensibility, temperature, and peak viscosity. The GQF-GKF blend developed more extensible and stable doughs, while GCF increased its consistency and was recommended for bread production. The data allowed us to obtain response surface models and the optimal substitution percentages to produce bread using GQF-GKF, GQF-GCF, and GKF-GCF blends.