Quantitative self-powered electrochromic biosensors

Self-powered sensors are analytical devices able to generate their own energy, either from the sample itself or from their surroundings. The conventional approaches rely heavily on silicon-based electronics, which results in increased complexity and cost, and prevents the broader use of these smart...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pellitero, Miguel Aller, Guimerà, Anton, Kitsara, Maria, Villa, Rosa, Rubio, Camille, Lakard, Boris, Doche, Marie-Laure, Hihn, Jean-Yves, Javier Del Campo, F
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/345053
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/345053
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85014123998
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Analytic equipment
Biosensors
Electrochemical sensors
Electrochromic devices
Glucose
Glucose sensors
Descripción
Sumario:Self-powered sensors are analytical devices able to generate their own energy, either from the sample itself or from their surroundings. The conventional approaches rely heavily on silicon-based electronics, which results in increased complexity and cost, and prevents the broader use of these smart systems. Here we show that electrochromic materials can overcome the existing limitations by simplifying device construction and avoiding the need for silicon-based electronics entirely. Electrochromic displays can be built into compact self-powered electrochemical sensors that give quantitative information readable by the naked eye, simply controlling the current path inside them through a combination of specially arranged materials. The concept is validated by a glucose biosensor coupled horizontally to a Prussian blue display designed as a distance-meter proportional to (glucose) concentration. This approach represents a breakthrough for self-powered sensors, and extends the application of electrochromic materials beyond smart windows and displays, into sensing and quantification.