Finite element analysis to predict temperature rise tests in high-capacity substation connectors

In the last years there has been a considerable increase in electricity consumption and generation from renewable sources, especially wind and solar photovoltaic. This phenomenon has increased the risk of line saturation with the consequent need of increasing the capacity of some power lines. Consid...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Capelli, Francesca, Riba Ruiz, Jordi-Roger|||0000-0001-8774-2389, Sanllehí, Josep
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/107580
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/107580
https://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1717
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electric connectors
Finite element method
Connectors elèctrics
Elements finits, Mètode dels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria elèctrica::Maquinària i aparells elèctrics::Control elèctric
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits
Descripción
Sumario:In the last years there has been a considerable increase in electricity consumption and generation from renewable sources, especially wind and solar photovoltaic. This phenomenon has increased the risk of line saturation with the consequent need of increasing the capacity of some power lines. Considering the high cost and the time involved in installing new power lines, the difficulty in acquiring tower sites and the related environmental impacts, some countries are considering to replace conventional conductors with HTLS (High-Temperature Low-Sag) conductors. This is a feasible and economical solution. In this paper a numerical-FEM (Finite Element Method) approach to simulate the temperature rise test in both conventional and high-capacity substation connectors compatible with HTLS technology is presented. The proposed coupled electric-thermal 3D-FEM transient analysis allows calculating the temperature distribution in both the connector and the conductors for a given current profile. The temperature distribution in conductors and connectors for both transient and steady state conditions provided by the proposed simulation method shows good agreement with experimental data.